Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39445476›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2025

Elucidating Heterogeneity of Intimate Partner Violence Among Women: Latent Class Analysis of Daily IPV, PTSD, and Substance Use Collected via Experience Sampling Methodologies.

Danielle Chiaramonte, Melissa R Schick, Jacqueline Woerner, Ana J Hernandez, Tami P Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Scoping Review of Experience Sampling Methodology Investigations of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Danielle ChiaramonteYale University School of Public Health, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8385-5981
Melissa R SchickYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jacqueline WoernerUniversity of Central Florida, Orlando, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6704-5372
Ana J HernandezYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Tami P SullivanYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4981-1168

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Racial/ethnic Differences in Daily Dynamics of PTSD, Sexual-Risk & Substance UseR01DA031275 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, TAMI P · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
Leveraging Mobile Technology to Explicate the Role of Emotions in Substance Use Among Trauma-Exposed Community AdultsK23DA059609 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Melissa R Schick · 2024 to 2026
$584k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA059609NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031275NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The co-occurrence of physical, psychological, and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) is associated with heightened risk for deleterious mental and physical health outcomes, including PTSD symptoms and substance use. However, few studies have investigated the heterogeneity of experiences with respect to this co-occurrence among women who experience IPV as it unfolds naturally in women's daily lives. In this study, we developed a novel approach to classify and visualize daily patterns of IPV experiences, PTSD-related distress, and substance use among women who experience IPV. Women (N = 244, Mage = 37.1 years) who reported experiencing IPV and using substances were recruited from the community. Micro-longitudinal data were collected four times per day for 14 days using automated telephone-based data collection. Analyses included latent class analysis (LCA) and multilevel analysis (interval-, day-, and person-level), complimented by novel data visualization tool (EventFlow). We identified three classes that significantly differed in the prevalence of and patterns among IPV types, PTSD, and substance use. Based on examination of LCA results and visualization of the latent classes in EventFlow. Different patterns of associations among IPV types, PTSD symptoms, and substance use were identified within classes at the interval-, day-, and person-level. Results from this study provide greater insight into the heterogeneity of women's lived experiences than do studies solely relying on cross-sectional survey data. Findings with this type of data collection can inform the development of interventions to increase the precision in clinical practice, identify new avenues for future research, and have important policy implications.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersAdultFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisLongitudinal StudiesMiddle Agedalcohol and drugsdomestic violencePTSD

Identifiers

PMID39445476
PMCPMC12316194

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.