Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39445093›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2024

Behavioural responses of common dolphins to naval sonar.

Brandon L Southall, John W Durban, John Calambokidis, Caroline Casey, James A Fahlbusch, Holly Fearnbach, Kiirsten R Flynn, Selene Fregosi, Ari S Friedlaender, Samantha G M Leander and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Brandon L SouthallSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3863-2068
John W DurbanSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.
John CalambokidisCascadia Research Collective, 218 ½ W 4th Ave, Olympia, WA 98501, USA.
Caroline CaseySouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3773-2478
James A FahlbuschCascadia Research Collective, 218 ½ W 4th Ave, Olympia, WA 98501, USA.
Holly FearnbachSR3 - SeaLife Response, Rehabilitation and Research, 2003 S. 216th St. #98811, Des Moines, WA 98198, USA.
Kiirsten R FlynnCascadia Research Collective, 218 ½ W 4th Ave, Olympia, WA 98501, USA.
Selene FregosiSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2685-3736
Ari S FriedlaenderSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2822-233X
Samantha G M LeanderSouthall Environmental Associates, 9099 Soquel Drive, Suite 8, Aptos, CA 95003, USA.
Fleur VisserKelp Marine Research, Hoorn, CJ 1624, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite strong interest in how noise affects marine mammals, little is known for the most abundant and commonly exposed taxa. Social delphinids occur in groups of hundreds of individuals that travel quickly, change behaviour ephemerally and are not amenable to conventional tagging methods, posing challenges in quantifying noise impacts. We integrated drone-based photogrammetry, strategically placed acoustic recorders and broad-scale visual observations to provide complementary measurements of different aspects of behaviour for short- and long-beaked common dolphins. We measured behavioural responses during controlled exposure experiments (CEEs) of military mid-frequency (3-4 kHz) active sonar (MFAS) using simulated and actual Navy sonar sources. We used latent-state Bayesian models to evaluate response probability and persistence in exposure and post-exposure phases. Changes in subgroup movement and aggregation parameters were commonly detected during different phases of MFAS CEEs but not control CEEs. Responses were more evident in short-beaked common dolphins (

Indexed as

cetaceanscontrolled exposure experimentDelphinusmid-frequency sonarnoise

Identifiers

PMID39445093
PMCPMC11495955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.