Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39445076›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Predictive value of radiomics for intracranial aneurysm rupture: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Haoda Wang, Haidong Xu, Junsheng Fan, Jie Liu, Liangfu Li, Zailiang Kong, Hui Zhao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haoda WangDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Haidong XuDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Junsheng FanDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Liangfu LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Zailiang KongDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Hui ZhaoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Huhhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically review the literature on radiomics for predicting intracranial aneurysm rupture and conduct a meta-analysis to obtain evidence confirming the value of radiomics in this prediction. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and The Cochrane Library databases up to March 2024. The QUADAS-2 tool was used to assess study quality. Stata 15.0 and Review Manager 5.4.1 were used for statistical analysis. Outcomes included combined sensitivity (Sen), specificity (Spe), positive likelihood ratio (+LR), negative likelihood ratio (-LR), diagnostic odds ratio (DOR), and their 95% confidence intervals (CI), as well as pre-test and post-test probabilities. The SROC curve was plotted, and the area under the curve (AUC) was calculated. Publication bias and small-study effects were assessed using the Deeks' funnel plot. Results: The 9 included studies reported 4,284 patients, with 1,411 patients with intracranial aneurysm rupture (prevalence 32.9%). The overall performance of radiomics for predicting intracranial aneurysm rupture showed a combined Sen of 0.78 (95% CI: 0.74-0.82), Spe of 0.74 (95% CI: 0.70-0.78), +LR of 3.0 (95% CI: 2.7-3.4), -LR of 0.29 (95% CI: 0.25-0.35), DOR of 10 (95% CI: 9-12), and AUC of 0.83 (95% CI: 0.79-0.86). Significant heterogeneity was observed in both Sen (I Conclusion: Radiomics can improve the diagnostic efficacy of intracranial aneurysm rupture. More large-sample, prospective, multicenter clinical studies are needed to further evaluate its predictive value. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/.

Indexed as

diagnosisintracranial aneurysm rupturemeta-analysisradiomicssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39445076
PMCPMC11496283

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.