Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444960›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

The implementation of a "safety officer" program: an innovative approach to improve infection prevention and control practices in Ethiopia.

Solomon Abebe Woldeamanuel, Linda Thumba, Warku Habte Gabul, Kowsar Ahmed, Gebeyehu Asire Mekonnen, Blen Tarekegn, Aristides Cabral Nhanala, Paula S Kent, Tigistu Adamu Ashengo, Albert W Wu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Solomon Abebe WoldeamanuelJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Linda ThumbaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Warku Habte GabulJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Kowsar AhmedArmstrong Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Gebeyehu Asire MekonnenJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Blen TarekegnJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Aristides Cabral NhanalaJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Paula S KentArmstrong Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Tigistu Adamu AshengoJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Albert W WuArmstrong Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Damtew Woldemariam DagoyeJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Melanie S CurlessDepartment of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Sarah FissehaDepartment of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Firew AyalewJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Melaku GebremichaelJhpiego, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bhakti HansotiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Effective infection prevention and control (IPC) was central to keeping healthcare workers (HCWs) safe during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, as the pandemic continued, the maintenance of high-quality IPC practices waned, placing HCWs at increased risk of infection. A COVID-19 Safety Officer (SO) program was piloted by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID)-funded Reaching Impact, Saturation and Epidemic Control (RISE) project across two health facilities in Ethiopia, which trained clinical and non-clinical HCWs on IPC protocols to promote safe practices in patient care areas. We sought to evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of the SO program in improving IPC practices within the clinical setting. Methods: This is a post-implementation evaluation of the SO program, implemented in two hospitals in Ethiopia between May 2022 and December 2022. Participants completed a 4-day course on COVID-19 epidemiology, IPC, safety communication, and learning theory as a part of the Training of Trainers component ( Results: Participants were able to cascade training to an additional 167 clinical (67.6%) and 80 non-clinical (32.3%) staff across both sites. Direct observation of clinical staff at 6 months showed that 95% (59/62) wore at least a surgical mask with patients and were compliant with masking and/or distancing protocol. Clinical interviews revealed that SOs contributed to increased perceived comfort with screening and isolation procedures and environmental cleaning procedures. Conclusion: The SO training program was widely adopted, and effective in improving the implementation and comfort of maintaining IPC practices in clinical settings.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health PersonnelInfection ControlAdultEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleProgram EvaluationSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Ethiopiainfection prevention and controlIPCsafety officertraining of trainers

Identifiers

PMID39444960
PMCPMC11496300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.