Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444907›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

Clinical characteristics of apical segment lung abscess: a 10-year retrospective study.

Ling Wang, Yifan Wu, Jinfu Xu, Ping Wei, Haiwen Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Frontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing RevealsInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ling Wang *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yifan Wu *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jinfu XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Ping WeiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Haiwen LuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Lung abscess in the apical segment of the lung is not rare and is often underestimated in clinical practice. However, the clinical features of apical segment lung abscess (AL) have scarcely been reported. Hence, this study aimed to determine the clinical characteristics of AL and explore moderate therapeutic strategies. Methods: This was a retrospective, single-center cohort study. We reviewed the medical records of consecutive patients who were admitted to Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital in Shanghai, China, from January 2009 to December 2018. This study collected information on patients with lung abscess, including demographics, symptoms, clinical findings, and treatment. The statistical methods used were descriptive statistics, Chi-squared test, Fisher's exact test, Results: Of 824 patients, 431 with lung abscess were finally eligible after a review of medical records. The patients were divided into two groups: the AL group (n=68) and the non-apical segment lung abscess (NAL) group (n=363). Compared with patients in the NAL group, those in the AL group had lower rates of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (5.9% Conclusions: Patients with AL presented with atypical and relatively mild clinical symptoms. However, the rate of surgical treatment was significantly higher. These data should be considered when managing the AL.

Indexed as

diagnosisLung abscesstreatment

Identifiers

PMID39444907
PMCPMC11494570

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.