Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444872›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

Primary lung signet-ring cell carcinoma: a national analysis.

Arian Mansur, Zain Saleem, Alexandra L Potter, Camille Mathey-Andrews, Priyanka Senthil, Chi-Fu Jeffrey Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arian MansurHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Zain SaleemUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Alexandra L PotterDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Camille Mathey-AndrewsDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Priyanka SenthilDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Chi-Fu Jeffrey YangDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary lung signet-ring cell carcinoma (LSRCC) is a rare form of aggressive lung cancer whose clinical features remain inadequately discerned. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics and independent prognostic factors of primary LSRCC. Methods: Overall survival (OS) of patients with LSRCC, lung adenocarcinoma (LAC), and lung mucinous adenocarcinoma (LMAC) in the National Cancer Database from 2004 to 2018 was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier and multivariable Cox proportional hazards modeling. Independent prognostic indicators for patients with LSRCC were determined using multivariable Cox proportional hazards analysis. Results: A total of 1,705 LSRCC, 504,006 LAC, and 15,883 LMAC patients were included in our analysis. LSRCC histology was significantly associated with younger age, male sex, larger and more poorly differentiated tumors, later American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage disease, higher clinical T, N, and M status, more use of chemotherapy, and less use of surgery when compared to LAC and LMAC patients. In unadjusted analysis, patients with LSRCC had significantly worse OS when compared to patients with LAC and LMAC. In multivariable analysis, patients with LSRCC experienced significantly worse OS when compared to only patients with LAC. Independent predictors of survival for patients with LSRCC were younger age, later year of diagnosis, lower Charlson/Deyo comorbidity condition scores, lower AJCC stage, higher income, smaller tumors, treatment with surgery, and receipt of chemotherapy. Conclusions: In this national analysis, LSRCC was found to be associated with distinct clinicopathological characteristics from those of LAC.

Indexed as

adenocarcinomalung cancerSignet-ring cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39444872
PMCPMC11494572

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.