Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444870›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

Immediate change following valve deployment in left ventricular systolic and diastolic functions in transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a retrospective cohort study.

Yuri Hayashi, Ryuichiro Miyake, Gardar Sigurdsson, Kenichi Ueda, Satoshi Hanada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuri HayashiDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Ryuichiro MiyakeDepartment of Anesthesia, Takatsuki General Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Gardar SigurdssonIowa Heart Center MercyOne, Des Moines, IA, USA.
Kenichi UedaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-4581
Satoshi HanadaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6205-3146

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an effective treatment for aortic valve disorder. Several studies have reported improvements in systolic and diastolic function following TAVR. However, few studies have addressed immediate post-deployment changes. Therefore, this study examines left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function changes immediately after valve deployment in TAVR patients, distinguishing between those with normal and impaired LV ejection fraction (LVEF). Methods: In this single-center retrospective cohort study, intraoperative changes in LV systolic and diastolic function were analyzed in patients undergoing TAVR from January 2012 to September 2014. Participants were categorized into two groups based on preprocedural LVEF: the low ejection fraction (EF) group (LVEF <50%) and the normal EF group (LVEF ≥50%). LVEF, as an indicator of LV systolic function, along with lateral e' and the E/e' ratio as indicators of LV diastolic function before and immediately after valve deployment were compared in the overall cohort and within each group. Results: Forty-eight TAVR cases were included, comprising 15 in the low EF group and 33 in the normal EF group. Overall, there was a significant improvement in LVEF {51.7% [standard deviation (SD)] 15.0 Conclusions: This study revealed significant intraoperative improvements in systolic and diastolic functions immediately after valve deployment in TAVR patients with low preprocedural LVEF. These immediate improvements were not observed in patients with normal LVEF.

Indexed as

left ventricular diastolic functionleft ventricular systolic functionlow ejection fractionTranscatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR)

Identifiers

PMID39444870
PMCPMC11494578

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