Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444688›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Ruhao Dashi granules exert therapeutic effects on H1N1 influenza virus infection by altering intestinal microflora composition.

Wei Pan, Rui Wu, Qianyun Zhang, Yuan Ma, Jinxiang Xiang, Jingbo Wang, Jing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei Pan *College of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Rui Wu *College of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Qianyun ZhangCollege of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuan MaCollege of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jinxiang XiangCollege of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jingbo WangCollege of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jing ChenCollege of Life Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Antiviral medications for influenza could be ineffective due to the emergence of resistant influenza virus strains. Ruhao Dashi (RHDS) granules possess anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. The present study aimed to determine the efficacy of RHDS granules in treating influenza-infected mice and the mechanism underlying this treatment as well as its effect on the intestinal flora composition of the infected mice. Methods: The HPLC-UV method was used to identify the active components of RHDS granules. ICR mice were infected with influenza A virus (IAV) H1N1 subtype through a nasal drip. After the influenza mice model was successfully established, the pathological changes in the lungs were observed for 5 days after gavage treatment with 0.9% sterile saline and low, medium, and high doses (0.07, 0.14, and 0.28 g/mL, respectively) of RHDS granules. The serum levels of the cytokines IL-6 and TNF- Results: RHDS granules exerted a protective effect on the lung tissues of IAV-infected mice; moreover, the granules reduced the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines and increased the relative expression levels of claudin-1, occludin, and ZO-1 in colon tissues. Furthermore, RHDS granule treatment increased the relative abundance of Conclusion: RHDS granules exert a therapeutic effect on IAV-infected mice probably by modifying the structural composition of their intestinal microbiota.

Indexed as

Chinese medicineinfluenzainfluenza A virus subtype H1N1intestinal floraRuhao Dashi granules

Identifiers

PMID39444688
PMCPMC11496272

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