Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39444593›Full record

ArticleJournal of social archaeology2024

Archaeology, ethnography, and geosciences reveal central role of traditional lifeways in shaping Madagascar's dry forests.

Dylan S Davis, Bram Tucker, Tsiazonera, Ricky Justome, Zafy Maharesy Chrisostome, Briand Venance Pierre, Alejandra I Domic, Leanne N Phelps, Abiola Ibirogba, Chiamaka Mangut and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of social archaeology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Dylan S DavisColumbia Climate School, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Division of Biology and Paleoenvironment, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, USA; Columbia Center for Archaeology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5783-3578
Bram TuckerDepartment of Anthropology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Tsiazonera
Ricky JustomeMorombe Archaeological Project, Andavadoaka, Madagascar.
Zafy Maharesy ChrisostomeMorombe Archaeological Project, Andavadoaka, Madagascar.
Briand Venance PierreMorombe Archaeological Project, Andavadoaka, Madagascar.
Alejandra I DomicDepartment of Anthropology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA; Department of Geosciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Leanne N PhelpsSchool of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Tropical Diversity, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Abiola IbirogbaDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Chiamaka MangutDepartment of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Carla E KlehmCenter for Advanced Spatial Technologies (CAST), University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.
Kristina DouglassColumbia Climate School, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA; Division of Biology and Paleoenvironment, Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, USA; Columbia Center for Archaeology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many communities in southwestern Madagascar rely on a mix of foraging, fishing, farming, and herding, with cattle central to local cultures, rituals, and intergenerational wealth transfer. Today these livelihoods are critically threatened by the intensifying effects of climate change and biodiversity loss. Improved understanding of ancient community-environment dynamics can help identify pathways to livelihood sustainability. Multidisciplinary approaches have great potential to improve our understanding of human-environment interactions across spatio-temporal scales. We combine archaeological survey data, oral history interviews, and high-resolution multispectral PlanetScope imagery to explore 400 years of human-environment interaction in the Namonte Basin. Our analysis reveals that settlement and land-use led to significant changes in the region's ecology, both during periods of occupation and after settlement abandonment. Human activity over this period may have stabilized vegetative systems, whereby seasonal changes in vegetative health were reduced compared to surrounding locations. These ecological legacies may have buffered communities against unpredictable climate challenges.

Indexed as

Cultural niche constructionhuman-environment interactionsMadagascarmultispectral remote sensingpastoralismsettlement patterns

Identifiers

PMID39444593
PMCPMC11497563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.