Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39443871›Full record

SynthesisBMC geriatrics2024

Sarcopenia screening based on the assessment of gait with inertial measurement units: a systematic review.

Jose Luis Perez-Lasierra, Marina Azpíroz-Puente, José-Víctor Alfaro-Santafé, Alejandro-Jesús Almenar-Arasanz, Javier Alfaro-Santafé, Antonio Gómez-Bernal

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The crossroads between osteosarcopenia and intrinsic capacity-a narrative review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jose Luis Perez-LasierraPodoactiva Research & Development Department, Biomechanical Unit, Parque Tecnológico Walqa Ctra. N330a Km 566, Cuarte, Huesca, Spain.
Marina Azpíroz-PuentePodoactiva Research & Development Department, Biomechanical Unit, Parque Tecnológico Walqa Ctra. N330a Km 566, Cuarte, Huesca, Spain.
José-Víctor Alfaro-SantaféPodoactiva Research & Development Department, Biomechanical Unit, Parque Tecnológico Walqa Ctra. N330a Km 566, Cuarte, Huesca, Spain.
Alejandro-Jesús Almenar-ArasanzPodoactiva Research & Development Department, Biomechanical Unit, Parque Tecnológico Walqa Ctra. N330a Km 566, Cuarte, Huesca, Spain.
Javier Alfaro-SantaféPodoactiva Research & Development Department, Biomechanical Unit, Parque Tecnológico Walqa Ctra. N330a Km 566, Cuarte, Huesca, Spain.
Antonio Gómez-BernalPodoactiva Research & Development Department, Biomechanical Unit, Parque Tecnológico Walqa Ctra. N330a Km 566, Cuarte, Huesca, Spain. antoniogomez@podoactiva.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGait variables assessed by inertial measurement units (IMUs) show promise as screening tools for aging-related diseases like sarcopenia. The main aims of this systematic review were to analyze and synthesize the scientific evidence for screening sarcopenia based on gait variables assessed by IMUs, and also to review articles that investigated which gait variables assessed by IMUs were related to sarcopenia.

methodsSix electronic databases (PubMed, SportDiscus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus and IEEE Xplore) were searched for journal articles related to gait, IMUs and sarcopenia. The search was conducted until December 5, 2023. Titles, abstracts and full-length texts for studies were screened to be included.

resultsA total of seven articles were finally included in this review. Despite some methodological variability among the included studies, IMUs demonstrated potential as effective tools for detecting sarcopenia when coupled with artificial intelligence (AI) models, which outperformed traditional statistical methods in classification accuracy. The findings suggest that gait variables related to the stance phase such as stance duration, double support time, and variations between feet, are key indicators of sarcopenia.

conclusionsIMUs could be useful tools for sarcopenia screening based on gait analysis, specifically when artificial intelligence is used to process the recorded data. However, more development and research in this field is needed to provide an effective screening tool for doctors and health systems.

Indexed as

GaitSarcopeniaAgedGait AnalysisHumansMass ScreeningExplainable Artificial IntelligenceGait analysisIMUMachine learningWearable sensor

Identifiers

PMID39443871
PMCPMC11515692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.