Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39442121›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2024

Early ultra-processed foods consumption and hyperactivity/inattention in adolescence.

Ricardo Campos Ferreira, Angela Helena Marin, Marcia Regina Vitolo, Paula Dal Bo Campagnolo

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ricardo Campos FerreiraUniversidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos. Programa de Pós-graduação em Nutrição e Alimentos. São Leopoldo, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4119-473X
Angela Helena MarinUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Departamento de Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e da Personalidade. Porto Alegre,RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8056-8661
Marcia Regina VitoloUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre. Departamento de Nutrição. Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9137-3854
Paula Dal Bo CampagnoloUniversidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos. Programa de Pós-graduação em Nutrição e Alimentos. São Leopoldo, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8663-8077

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between childhood consumption of ultra-processed foods and symptoms of hyperactivity/inattention in adolescents from São Leopoldo, a city in southern Brazil.

methodsData were collected at four distinct stages: when participants were 12-16 months old in 2001 and 2002 and later when they were 3-4, 7-8, and 12-13 years old. During the interview at 12-16 months, mothers were asked about the introduction of sugar in their child's diet. Two 24-hour recall surveys were conducted with children aged 3-4, 7-8, and 12-13 years to assess their consumption of ultra-processed foods. At the age of 12-13 years, the participants completed the Hyperactivity/Inattention subscale of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), which screens for mental health problems.

resultsAmong the 173 adolescents, 22.5% exhibited hyperactivity symptoms. The consumption of ultra-processed foods in grams, kilocalories, and as a percentage of energy intake at 3-4 years old were found to be predictors of hyperactivity/inattention symptoms (RR: 0.81, 95%CI: 0.69-0.95; RR: 1.01, 95%CI: 1.00-1.02; RR: 1.02, 95%CI:1.01-1.02; RR: 1.25, 95%CI:1.04-1.51, respectively).

conclusionThe consumption of ultra-processed foods at an early age was associated with hyperactivity and inattention symptoms in adolescence.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFast FoodsAdolescentBrazilChildChild, PreschoolEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorFemaleFood, ProcessedHumansInfantMaleSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID39442121
PMCPMC11548911

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.