Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39442113›Full record

Observational studyRevista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica2024

Characteristics of COVID-19-associated multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children treated in a Peruvian hospital, 2020-2022.

Noé Atamari-Anahui, Cynthia Huby-Muñoz, Claudia Peña-Coello, Deli Guillen-Buleje, Luis Gomez-Martinez, Héctor Nuñez-Paucar, Mariela Zamudio-Aquise, Raúl Bernal-Mancilla, Liz De Coll-Vela, Carlos Orellana-Siuce and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Noé Atamari-AnahuiInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8283-6669
Cynthia Huby-MuñozInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7465-1533
Claudia Peña-CoelloInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4319-5234
Deli Guillen-BulejeInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3049-9901
Luis Gomez-MartinezInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1346-9994
Héctor Nuñez-PaucarInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3995-2079
Mariela Zamudio-AquiseInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3451-0629
Raúl Bernal-MancillaInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5676-7284
Liz De Coll-VelaInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8709-397X
Carlos Orellana-SiuceInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0075-7495
Jorge Candela-HerreraInstituto Nacional de Salud del Niño-Breña, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-8459

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMotivation for the study. There are few studies describing the variation of COVID-19-associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) in Peru across pandemic waves.

backgroundMain findings. Cases of MIS-C decreased during the first three years of the pandemic, with higher frequency in the second wave with clinical features similar to Kawasaki disease.

backgroundImplications. MIS-C is a post-infectious complication of SARS-CoV-2. Its diagnostic suspicion is important weeks after peak infections, especially in children who have not yet received COVID-19 vaccines.

backgroundThis study aimed to describe the characteristics of multisystemic inflammatory syndrome associated with COVID-19 (MIS-C) in the first three years of the pandemic in children in a pediatric hospital in Peru. We conducted an observational, descriptive study with data from 73 patients and described the clinical and laboratory characteristics, treatment and complications according to the wave of the pandemic and whether they had shock. The median age was 6 years, gastrointestinal and mucocutaneous manifestations were frequent in the three waves. Kawasaki disease-like phenotype was present in 34 (46.6%) patients and 21 (28.8%) patients developed shock. The most commonly used treatment was immunoglobulin (95.9%), followed by acetylsalicylic acid (94.5%) and corticosteroid (86.3%). Five (7%) patients had coronary aneurysm and 17 (23.3%) were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). Patients with shock had greater laboratorial alteration and need for mechanical ventilation. In conclusion, MIS-C has decreased in the first three years of the pandemic, possibly due to COVID-19 vaccination in children.

Indexed as

COVID-19Systemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantMaleMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromePeru

Identifiers

PMID39442113
PMCPMC11495924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.