Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39441387›Full record

ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2025

[Spiritual care competences of healthcare workers in emergency and intensive care-a prospective questionnaire study].

J Schwartz, T Tenge, K Lanhenke, S Meier, M Schallenburger, Y-N Batzler, T Roser, D Wetzchewald, M Neukirchen

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Spiritual needs in emergency medicine].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2026
    Review
  2. [Spiritual care in intensive care and emergency medicine].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

J SchwartzInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
T TengeInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
K LanhenkeInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
S MeierInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland. meier@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5924-0357
M SchallenburgerInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
Y-N BatzlerInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.
T RoserSeminar für Praktische Theologie, Universität Münster, Münster, Deutschland.
D WetzchewaldInstitut für Notfallmedizin, Arnsberg, Deutschland.
M NeukirchenInterdisziplinäres Zentrum für Palliativmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät und Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn intensive and emergency care, patients and their relatives are confronted with potentially existential crises. Spiritual care can be an additional resource to address related psychosocial and physical symptoms and to support patients and their relatives. Accordingly, healthcare workers need spiritual skills to recognize and respond to these needs.

objectivesWhat spiritual competencies do healthcare workers in intensive and emergency care have? Are there differences between professions and genders? What factors influence spiritual competencies? MATERIALS AND

methodsThe prospective questionnaire study included physicians participating in intensive care and emergency medicine courses and nurses who were training or working in intensive and emergency care. Self-reported spiritual competencies were assessed using the Spiritual Care Competence Questionnaire (SCCQ), which captures the following areas: perceptual competence, team-spirit, documentation competence, self-awareness and proactive opening, knowledge about other religions, competence in conversation techniques and proactive empowerment-competence.

resultsWe included 465 physicians (50% female, years in profession: mean = 4.0, standard deviation [SD] = 3.5) and 86 nurses (80% female, years in profession: mean = 12.7, SD = 10.7). The average SCC was 2.3 (SD 0.4) out of a maximum of 4 points, with higher spiritual competences among spiritual and religious respondents. There were differences in specific competencies between the professions and genders. Women indicated a higher level of competence in the area of perception and conversation skills, physicians in documentation skills.

conclusionsOverall, there is a clear need to train healthcare staff in the field of intensive care and emergency medicine.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceCritical CareReligion and MedicineSpiritualityAdultFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCritical illnessNeed for trainingPalliative careReligiositySCCQ

Identifiers

PMID39441387
PMCPMC12504120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.