Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39441154›Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale2024

Predictive factors of major low anterior resection syndrome after surgery for rectal tumors.

Mehdi Trabelsi, Imen Samaali, Neirouz Kammoun, Amine Ben Safta, Annouar Oueslati, Wejih Dougaz, Mehdi Khalfallah, Hichem Jerraya, Ibtissem Bouasker, Ramzi Nouira and 1 more

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Article in La Tunisie medicale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mehdi TrabelsiDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Imen SamaaliDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Neirouz KammounDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Amine Ben SaftaDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Annouar OueslatiDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Wejih DougazDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Mehdi KhalfallahDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hichem JerrayaDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ibtissem BouaskerDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Ramzi NouiraDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Chadli DziriDepartment B of Surgery, Charles Nicolle Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe the epidemiological and clinical data of impaired functional outcome secondary to anterior resection of the rectum and to identify the predictive factors of major low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) Methods: This retrospective study considered patients operated on for rectal tumors in surgical department in our hospital, between January 1st,2009 and December 31st, 2021. The primary outcome measure was the development of a major LARS immediately or after stoma closure. In order to identify independent predictors of major LARS, patients were divided into two groups: the "Major LARS" group and the "No Major LARS" group, and then we carried out a descriptive study, followed by an analytical study with logistic regression.

resultsWe enrolled 42 patients operated for rectal tumor and had an anterior resection. Half of our patients developed LARS of which 14 developed major LARS. The median time to onset of LARS symptoms was 9 [2 -24] months. At the end of this study, 2 factors were retained: age (OR=2.48; CI95% [1.2- 5.10], p=0.012) and pT3T4 stage (OR=5.95; CI95% [1.07- 33.33], p=0.041) as independent predictive factors of a major LARS. Neoadjuvant therapy was also a risk factor for major LARS in our study with a statistically significant difference (p=0.025) between the two groups "Major LARS" and "No major LARS".

conclusionLARS should be appropriately considered in the management of rectal cancer. Based on our results and data from the literature, age and mesorectal invasion were found to be independent predictors of major LARS.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsRectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLow Anterior Resection SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyProctectomyRectumRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSyndromeAnterior rectal resectionBowel functionFunctional sequelaeRectal tumorRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39441154
PMCPMC11574385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.