Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39440821›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2023

Violence Against LGB+ people in Brazil: analysis of the 2019 National Survey of Health.

Nádia Machado de Vasconcelos, Francielle Thalita Almeida Alves, Gisele Nepomuceno de Andrade, Isabella Vitral Pinto, Adauto Martins Soares Filho, Cimar Azeredo Pereira, Deborah Carvalho Malta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Experiences of Stealth Breeding and Associated Factors to HIV Post-Exposure Prophylaxis Seek Among Gay Men in Brazil.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nádia Machado de VasconcelosUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Medicine, Graduate Program in Public Health - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2323-3064
Francielle Thalita Almeida AlvesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Medicine - Belo Horizonte MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8886-8514
Gisele Nepomuceno de AndradeUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Medicine, Graduate Program in Nursing - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0433-8351
Isabella Vitral PintoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Medicine, Graduate Program in Public Health - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3535-7208
Adauto Martins Soares FilhoMinistry of Health, Department of Noncommunicable Diseases - Brasília (DF), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0917-7473
Cimar Azeredo PereiraInstituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-1607
Deborah Carvalho MaltaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Medicine, Department of Maternal-Child and Public Health Nursing - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the association between self-reported sexual orientation and violence in the Brazilian population.

methodsThis cross-sectional epidemiological study used the 2019 National Survey of Health database. Total violence and its subtypes (psychological, physical, and sexual) were analyzed in the previous 12 months. Prevalence and odds ratio adjusted for age group were estimated, with their respective 95% confidence intervals, according to the self-reported sexual orientation of the Brazilian population aged 18 years and older. Statistical significance was set at 5%.

resultsMost of the Brazilian population self-identified as heterosexual (94.75%) and 1.89% as LGB+. This percentage was lower than that of respondents who refused to answer the question (2.28%). The prevalence of violence in the general population of Brazil was 18.27%, and the most common subtype was psychological violence (17.36%). The LGB+ population was more than twice as likely to experience any type of violence. LGB+ women had the highest prevalence in all violence subtypes, and heterosexual men had the lowest. LGB+ women were over three times more likely to experience physical violence compared to heterosexual ones. Meanwhile, the probability of LGB+ men experiencing sexual violence was almost eight times higher than in heterosexual men.

conclusionThe prevalence of violence against the LGB+ population was high in the country. Public policies aimed at this population are necessary to fight discrimination against sexual diversity and ensure the rights of non-heterosexual people.

Identifiers

PMID39440821
PMCPMC10176725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.