Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39440778›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2025

To Reveal the Potential Mechanism of Quercetin against NSCLC Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation.

Baibai Ye, Ping Chen, Cheng Lin, Xinyu Liu, Jia Chen, Chenning Zhang, Linfu Li

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Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Baibai YeCollege of Pharmacy, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China.
Ping ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China.
Cheng LinCollege of Pharmacy, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China.
Xinyu LiuCollege of Pharmacy, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China.
Jia ChenInstitute for Control of Chinese Traditional Medicine and Ethnic Medicine (ICCTMEM), National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, 100050, China.
Chenning ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xiangyang No. 1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang, 441100, China.
Linfu LiCollege of Pharmacy, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to initially clarify the potential mechanism of quercetin in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on network pharmacology, molecular docking and in vitro experiments.

methodTCMSP, SwissTargetPrediction, TCMIP, STITCH, and ETCM databases were applied to obtain the targets of quercetin. NSCLC-related targets were retrieved from GeneCards, OMIM, PharmGKB, TTD, and NCBI databases. Their intersection targets were imported into the STRING database to construct a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network and core targets were identified through the Cytoscape 3.10.0 soft and the CytoHubba tool. Furthermore, Gene Ontology (GO) functional analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis were performed on the intersection targets. A compound-targetspathways network was subsequently constructed to screen for key targets and pathways. Molecular docking was performed with Discovery Studio software to verify the interactions between quercetin and core targets. In vitro validations were conducted employing CCK-8 assays, flow cytometry, and Western blotting (WB).

results193 potential targets of quercetin for treating NSCLC were obtained. The top ten core targets identified within the PPI network included TP53, HSP90AA1, AKT1, JUN, SRC, EGFR, ACTB, TNF, MAPK1, and VEGFA. GO analysis yielded 2319 items, and KEGG analysis resulted in 211 enriched pathways. Molecular docking results demonstrated a high affinity of quercetin towards the core targets. Based on the compound-targets-pathways network and molecular docking, the PI3K/AKT/P53 pathway and its key-related proteins (PIK3R1, AKT1, and TP53) were selected for further validation. Quercetin(20 and 40 μg/mL) significantly decreased the viability of A549 NSCLC cells but not BEAS-2B normal cells via CCK-8 assays. Flow cytometry and WB analyses further corroborated that quercetin could promote apoptosis of A549 cells by downregulating and upregulating the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax (P<0.05), respectively. Notably, quercetin did not significantly alter the total protein levels of PI3K, AKT, and P53 but downregulated the phosphorylation levels of PI3K and AKT (P<0.05) and upregulated the phosphorylation level of P53 (P<0.05).

conclusionQuercetin exhibits therapeutic potential in NSCLC by regulating the PI3K/AKT/P53 pathway to promote cell apoptosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsNetwork PharmacologyQuercetinApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansMolecular Docking SimulationProtein Interaction MapsAntineoplastic AgentsQuercetincell apoptosis.molecular dockingnetwork pharmacologyNSCLCPI3K/AKT/P53 signaling pathwayQuercetin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.