ArticleJournal of injury & violence research2024
Factors influencing hematoma expansion in delayed brain CT scans of patients with traumatic Epidural Hematoma.
Article in Journal of injury & violence research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEpidural hematoma (EDH) is a type of intracranial hematoma commonly observed in trauma patients. This research aims to evaluate the factors contributing to the expansion of traumatic epidural hematoma (EDH).
methodsThis retrospective cohort study examined traumatic patients with EDH admitted to Taleqani Hospital, a prominent Western Trauma Center in Iran, from 2018 to 2023. Patients underwent an initial CT scan, and non-surgical patients received a delayed CT scan approximately 5 hours after the initial scan. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25 software.
resultsThe study included 274 brain trauma patients with epidural hematoma. Among these patients, 142 (51.8%) did not undergo surgery, and 121 (85.2%) of the non-surgical patients were male. Motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) were the primary cause of EDH in 127 (46.4%) patients. The mean (±standard deviation) initial hematoma size was 8.86 (±9.71), and the mean (±standard deviation) delayed CT scan size was 8.12 (±8.10). In crude linear regression Two variables, namely Hematoma volume in the initial CT scan (P less than 0.001) and Mixed Density (P=0.007), were found to significantly impact the increase in hematoma size in delayed CT scans of non-surgical patients. But in the adjusted linear regression model, only the Hematoma volume in primary CT scan, was significant (P less 0.001). The R Square values were 0.72.
conclusionsThe identification of key variables influencing hematoma volume in delayed CT scans has the potential to guide more effective interventions, thereby improving patient outcomes and reducing trauma-related mortality.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.