Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39440420›Full record

Observational studyPublic health nutrition2024

Exploring the interplay between emotional attitudes towards diabetes, eating behaviour and glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Olívia Garbin Koller, Tamires Freire de Carvalho Santana Andrade, Antônio Bonfada Collares Machado, Jessica Pinto Polet, Bárbara Pelicioli Riboldi, Cíntia Corte Real Rodrigues, Jussara Carnevale de Almeida

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Olívia Garbin KollerPost-graduate Program in Nutrition, Food and Health, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Tamires Freire de Carvalho Santana AndradePost-graduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Antônio Bonfada Collares MachadoPost-graduate Program in Psychology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Jessica Pinto PoletPost-graduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Bárbara Pelicioli RiboldiPost-graduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Cíntia Corte Real RodriguesPost-graduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Jussara Carnevale de AlmeidaPost-graduate Program in Nutrition, Food and Health, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the association between emotional attitudes towards diabetes, eating behaviour styles and glycaemic control in outpatients with type 2 diabetes.

designObservational study.

settingEndocrinology Division of Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Brazil.

participantsNinety-one outpatients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Baseline assessments included data on clinical parameters, lifestyle factors, laboratory results, eating behaviour styles and emotional attitudes. All patients received nutritional counseling following diabetes recommendations. A follow-up visit was scheduled approximately 90 days later to evaluate changes in weight, medication dosages and glycated Hb (HbA1c) values. Patients were categorised based on their emotional attitude scores towards diabetes (positive or negative), and their characteristics were compared using appropriate statistical tests.

resultsAt baseline, no differences were observed in the proportion of patients with good glycaemic control, eating behaviour styles and emotional attitudes. However, patients with a positive attitude towards the disease exhibited a significantly better response in glycaemic control compared with the reference group (OR = 3·47; 95 % CI = 1·12, 10·75), after adjusting for diabetes duration, sex and medication effect score. However, when BMI was included in the model, the association did not reach statistical significance. Therefore, these results should be interpreted with caution.

conclusionsPatients with a positive attitude towards diabetes showed a greater reduction in HbA1c levels following nutritional counseling. However, baseline BMI could be a potential confounding factor.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2EmotionsFeeding BehaviorGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic ControlAdultAgedAttitude to HealthBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinAttitudeDiabetes mellitusEating behaviourNutrition educationType 2

Identifiers

PMID39440420
PMCPMC11645113

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.