Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39440128›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society of New Zealand2023

State of child health: acute rheumatic fever in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Glenda Oben, Mavis Duncanson, Judith Adams, Tara Satyanand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Glenda ObenTe Ratonga Mātai Tahumaero Taitamariki o Aotearoa-New Zealand Child and Youth Epidemiology Service, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2300-1781
Mavis DuncansonTe Ratonga Mātai Tahumaero Taitamariki o Aotearoa-New Zealand Child and Youth Epidemiology Service, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3845-2961
Judith AdamsTe Ratonga Mātai Tahumaero Taitamariki o Aotearoa-New Zealand Child and Youth Epidemiology Service, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-2231
Tara SatyanandCure Kids, Auckland, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatic fever is a well-recognised public health problem in Aotearoa New Zealand that is potentially preventable by addressing the social and environmental determinants of health and ensuring equitable access to primary healthcare services. We present data on the hospitalisations of children aged 0-14 years for acute rheumatic fever (ARF) during the period 2000-2020, and the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic to May 2021. Persistent inequity by ethnicity and by socioeconomic deprivation was observed, particularly for Pacific children, for Māori children, and for children living in the most deprived areas (NZDep quintile 5). The government implemented a programme to prevent rheumatic fever between July 2012 and June 2017. Hospitalisation data suggest that the programme was reducing the incidence of ARF in children, but this trend was not sustained. There was minimal change to the number of hospitalisations for ARF during early period of the COVID-19 pandemic. If untreated, ARF can cause chronic rheumatic heart disease. The persistently high rates of hospitalisations and the unequal burden of disease for vulnerable groups should no longer be tolerated, since they can be effectively addressed by implementation of evidence-based strategies to prevent, treat, and control this disease.

Indexed as

childrenCOVIDdeprivationethnicityHospitalisationinequalityinequitymorbidity

Identifiers

PMID39440128
PMCPMC11459748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.