Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39439718›Full record

ArticleBiotechnologia2024

Investigation of the new substitution glycine to alanine within the Kringle-2 domain of reteplase: a molecular dynamics study.

Kaveh Haji-Allahverdipoor, Habib Eslami, Koosha Rokhzadi, Mokhtar Jalali Javaran, Sajad Rashidi Monfared, Mohamad Bagher Khademerfan

Abstract read
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Article in Biotechnologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cancer-associated TRF1 mutations alter PARP1 interaction dynamics: an in silico study.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kaveh Haji-AllahverdipoorCellular and Molecular Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Habib EslamiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Molecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medicinal Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Koosha RokhzadiCellular and Molecular Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Mokhtar Jalali JavaranDepartment of Plant Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Sajad Rashidi MonfaredDepartment of Plant Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamad Bagher KhademerfanCellular and Molecular Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recombinant plasminogen activator (r-PA) consists of the Kringle-2 and protease domains of human tissue-type plasminogen. It is used clinically to treat coronary artery thrombosis and acute myocardial infarction. However, the expression and production of reteplase (r-PA) are limited due to its susceptibility to proteolysis during manufacturing processes. Therefore, efforts have been made to address this limitation. Materials and methods: To enhance the conformational stability of r-PA and increase its resistance to proteolysis, we used Gly 6 Ala substitutions in the Kringle-2 domain through Results: The findings revealed that a single glycine-alanine substitution (G39A) enhanced the conformational stability of r-PA, as evidenced by improvements in RMSD, RMSF, radius of gyration, surface accessibility, hydrogen bond formation, eigenvector projection, and density analysis. Conclusion: The conformational stability of r-PA conferred by glycine replacement with alanine may decrease the propensity for proteolysis in protease - rich environments across various recombinant systems and potentially enhance its production and expression levels.

Indexed as

homology modelingmolecular dynamic simulationsmutationsreteplasestability

Identifiers

PMID39439718
PMCPMC11492890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.