Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39439497›Full record

ReviewExploration (Beijing, China)2024

Conducting polymer hydrogels based on supramolecular strategies for wearable sensors.

Zhiyuan Sun, Qingdong Ou, Chao Dong, Jinsheng Zhou, Huiyuan Hu, Chong Li, Zhandong Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Exploration (Beijing, China), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mussel-Bioinspired Edible CaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Smart Hydrogels in Wearable Electronics for Wound Treatments.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhiyuan SunSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4724-7508
Qingdong OuMacao Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (MIMSE) Faculty of Innovation Engineering Macau University of Science and Technology Macao Taipa People's Republic of China.
Chao DongChemistry and Physics Department College of Art and Science The University of Texas of Permian Basin Odessa Texas USA.
Jinsheng ZhouCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen People's Republic of China.
Huiyuan HuCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen People's Republic of China.
Chong LiGuangdong Polytechnic of Science and Technology Zhuhai People's Republic of China.
Zhandong HuangSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8729-5240

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conductive polymer hydrogels (CPHs) are gaining considerable attention in developing wearable electronics due to their unique combination of high conductivity and softness. However, in the absence of interactions, the incompatibility between hydrophobic conductive polymers (CPs) and hydrophilic polymer networks gives rise to inadequate bonding between CPs and hydrogel matrices, thereby significantly impairing the mechanical and electrical properties of CPHs and constraining their utility in wearable electronic sensors. Therefore, to endow CPHs with good performance, it is necessary to ensure a stable and robust combination between the hydrogel network and CPs. Encouragingly, recent research has demonstrated that incorporating supramolecular interactions into CPHs enhances the polymer network interaction, improving overall CPH performance. However, a comprehensive review focusing on supramolecular CPH (SCPH) for wearable sensing applications is currently lacking. This review provides a summary of the typical supramolecular strategies employed in the development of high-performance CPHs and elucidates the properties of SCPHs that are closely associated with wearable sensors. Moreover, the review discusses the fabrication methods and classification of SCPH sensors, while also exploring the latest application scenarios for SCPH wearable sensors. Finally, it discusses the challenges of SCPH sensors and offers suggestions for future advancements.

Indexed as

conductive polymerhydrogelsupramolecular interactionwearable sensor

Identifiers

PMID39439497
PMCPMC11491309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.