ArticleActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica2024
The effect of norepinephrine on ovarian dysfunction by mediating ferroptosis in mice model.
Article in Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sympathetic signaling activation alleviated acute respiratory distress syndrome via the HDC/SLC7A11 axis in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophages.Cell death discovery · 2026Article
- Norepinephrine triggers ovarian granulosa cell ferroptosis via αJournal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- The dual nature of immunotherapy in female reproductive disorders: immune homeostasis and clinical challenges.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Studies have shown that stress is associated with ovarian dysfunction. Norepinephrine (NE), a classic stress hormone involved in the stress response, is less recognized for its role in ovarian function. In this study, an NE-treated mouse model is induced by intraperitoneal injection of NE for 4 weeks. Compared with normal control mice, NE-treated mice show disturbances in the estrous cycle, decreased levels of anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) and estradiol (E2), and increased level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). Additionally, the numbers of primordial follicles, primary follicles, secondary follicles, and antral follicles are decreased, whereas the number of atretic follicles is increased in NE-treated mice, indicating NE-induced ovarian dysfunction. RNA sequencing further reveals that genes associated with ferroptosis are significantly enriched in NE-treated ovarian tissues. Concurrently, the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), ferrous ions, and malondialdehyde (MDA) are increased, whereas the expression level of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) is decreased. To elucidate the mechanism of NE-induced ferroptosis in ovaries and the potential reversal by Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), an antioxidant, we conduct both
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