Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39439365›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Reductions in the white-gray functional connectome in preclinical Alzheimer's disease and their associations with amyloid and cognition.

Lyuan Xu, Yu Zhao, Soyoung Choi, Muwei Li, Kurt G Schilling, Zhongliang Zu, Baxter P Rogers, Zhaohua Ding, Adam W Anderson, Bennett A Landman and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. White-Matter BOLD Encoding Beyond Marginal Connectivity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lyuan XuVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Yu ZhaoVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Soyoung ChoiVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Muwei LiVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Kurt G SchillingVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Zhongliang ZuVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Baxter P RogersVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Zhaohua DingVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Adam W AndersonVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Bennett A LandmanVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
John C GoreVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Yurui GaoVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4339-5351
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Lea K Davis · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Postdoctoral Training in Biomedical MRI and MRST32EB001628 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI John C Gore · 2003 to 2026
$7.0M
Biophysical basis of functional MRI of white matterR01NS113832 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORE, JOHN C · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Functional Connectome of Brain White MatterR01NS129855 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAOHUA DING · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
Nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE) MR imaging of choline phospholipids and their metabolismR01EB029443 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZU, ZHONGLIANG · 2021 to 2024
$1.5M
Secondary analysis of functional MRI and resting state connectivity in white matterRF1MH123201 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GORE, JOHN C, LANDMAN, BENNETT A. · 2021 to 2021
$1.3M
Microstructure and connectivity modeling from the cortex to the spinal cord in Multiple SclerosisK01EB032898 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHILLING, KURT G · 2022 to 2025
$630k
"MR Morphometrics and Cognitive Decline Rate in Large-Scale Aging Studies"K01AG030514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CARMICHAEL, OWEN T. · 2008 to 2012
$495k
Influence of Sensory and Motor Dysfunctions on White - Gray Matters Functional Connectome in Preclinical ADR21AG083915 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, YURUI · 2024 to 2024
$438k
Connecting Brain Networks to the Cognitive Components of Reading ComprehensionF31HD090923 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BAILEY, STEPHEN KENT · 2017 to 2018
$52k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NIA NIH HHS K01 AG030514NIA NIH HHS R21 AG083915NIA NIH HHS R21AG083915NIBIB NIH HHS K01 EB032898NIBIB NIH HHS K01EB032898NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB029443NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB029443NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB001628NIBIB NIH HHS T32EB001628NICHD NIH HHS F31 HD090923NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH123201NIMH NIH HHS RF1MH123201NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113832NINDS NIH HHS R01NS113832NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS129855NINDS NIH HHS R01NS129855Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research UL1TR0002243Vanderbilt Memory and Alzheimer's Center Pilot Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe magnitudes and patterns of alterations of the white-gray matter (WM-GM) functional connectome in preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD), and their associations with amyloid and cognition, remain unclear.

methodsWe compared regional WM-GM functional connectivity (FC) and network properties in subjects with preclinical AD (or AD dementia) and controls (total n = 344). Their associations with positron emission tomography AV45-measured amyloid beta (Aβ) load and modified Preclinical Alzheimer Cognitive Composite (mPACC) scores were examined.

resultsPreclinical AD subjects showed lower FC in specific WM-GM pairs and reduced segregation of control, dorsal attention, and somatomotor networks. A major portion of the reduced FC and network segregations were linked to elevated Aβ. Reduced FC of one WM-GM pair correlated with impaired mPACC. AD dementia exhibited broader reductions and stronger associations. DISCUSSION: The WM-GM functional connectome undergoes regional and systemic dysfunctions as early as in the preclinical stage, correlating with amyloid deposition and predicting cognitive impairment. HIGHLIGHTS: Preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) subjects showed lower functional connectivity in specific white-gray matter (WM-GM) pairs and reduced segregations of control, dorsal attention, and somatomotor networks. A major portion of the reduced connectivity and network segregations were linked to elevated amyloid beta load. Only one WM-GM pair's reduced connectivity was linearly correlated with impaired cognitive composite scores. AD dementia showed more extensive reductions in connectivity, network integration, and segregation, with stronger associations with amyloid elevation and cognitive impairment. The WM-GM functional connectome offers a distinct perspective for understanding changes in brain functional architecture throughout the AD continuum.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesConnectomeMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyWhite MatterAgedBrainCognitionFemaleGray MatterHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid betacognitive performancefunctional connectivityintegrationpreclinical Alzheimer's diseasesegregationwhite matter

Identifiers

PMID39439365
PMCPMC11667518

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.