Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39438894›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2024

Gossypiboma with enterocutaneous fistula after cesarean section: a case report and review of the literature.

Leta Hinkosa Dinsa, Betel Bogale Workineh, Chala Regassa Hunde

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A rare cause of late benign biliary stricture after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: gossypiboma.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
    Article
  2. Gossypiboma Mimicking Ovarian Mass: A Rare Case Report from Rwanda.International journal of women's health · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Leta Hinkosa DinsaDepartment of Midwifery, Wolegga University, Nekemte, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia. leta.hinko43@gmail.com.
Betel Bogale WorkinehDepartment of Midwifery, Wolegga University, Nekemte, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.
Chala Regassa HundeDepartment of Surgery, Wolegga University, Nekemte, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough precautions taken for surgical procedures are strict and effective in most operative theaters, the incidence of retained foreign bodies following surgery has a reported rate of 0.01-0.001%, of which gossypibomas make up 80% of cases. CASE PRESENTATION: A 42-year-old woman who was Oromo in ethnicity came to the hospital with symptoms of infection, including pus drainage from her lower abdominal incision, fever, chills, and weight loss. Tests indicated an intraabdominal mass consistent with a foreign body from a previous surgery. An exploratory laparotomy revealed a surgical pack causing intestinal perforations. The foreign body was removed, and the patient recovered well postoperatively.

conclusionRetained surgical items are serious problems of surgical operations that can result in morbidity and mortality. Therefore, it should be among the differential diagnoses of any abdominal pain in patients having a history of prior surgery.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionForeign BodiesIntestinal FistulaAdultFemaleHumansIntestinal PerforationLaparotomyPostoperative ComplicationsPregnancySurgical SpongesEnterocutaneous fistulaGossypibomaRetained surgical sponge

Identifiers

PMID39438894
PMCPMC11515851

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.