Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39438764›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2024

Detecting clinical medication errors with AI enabled wearable cameras.

Justin Chan, Solomon Nsumba, Mitchell Wortsman, Achal Dave, Ludwig Schmidt, Shyamnath Gollakota, Kelly Michaelsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Exploring AI-assisted cameras to assess use of contact precautions.Infection control and hospital epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Modeling anesthetic-drug label detection for low-resource operating rooms.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Justin Chan *Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1471-6187
Solomon Nsumba *Department of Computer Science, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1264-5565
Mitchell WortsmanPaul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Achal DaveToyota Research Institute, Los Altos, CA, USA.
Ludwig SchmidtPaul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Shyamnath GollakotaPaul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. gshyam@cs.washington.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9863-3054
Kelly MichaelsenDepartment of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. kellyem@uw.edu.

Funding

Intelligent wearable system for preventing medication errors in anesthesiologyK08GM153069 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kelly Michaelsen · 2024 to 2026
$713k
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) K08GM153069NIGMS NIH HHS K08 GM153069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug-related errors are a leading cause of preventable patient harm in the clinical setting. We present the first wearable camera system to automatically detect potential errors, prior to medication delivery. We demonstrate that using deep learning algorithms, our system can detect and classify drug labels on syringes and vials in drug preparation events recorded in real-world operating rooms. We created a first-of-its-kind large-scale video dataset from head-mounted cameras comprising 4K footage across 13 anesthesiology providers, 2 hospitals and 17 operating rooms over 55 days. The system was evaluated on 418 drug draw events in routine patient care and a controlled environment and achieved 99.6% sensitivity and 98.8% specificity at detecting vial swap errors. These results suggest that our wearable camera system has the potential to provide a secondary check when a medication is selected for a patient, and a chance to intervene before a potential medical error.

Identifiers

PMID39438764
PMCPMC11496812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.