ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024
Direct and indirect regulation of β-glucocerebrosidase by the transcription factors USF2 and ONECUT2.
Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Interplay of GBA1 with lysosomal dysfunction and inflammation in Parkinson's disease.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Current and emerging drugs for Parkinson's disease: mechanisms, clinical evidence, and future directions.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Inhibition or genetic reduction of ASAH1/acid ceramidase restore α-synuclein clearance in mutant GBA1 dopamine neurons from Parkinson's patients.Human molecular genetics · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mutations in GBA1 encoding the lysosomal enzyme β-glucocerebrosidase (GCase) are among the most prevalent genetic susceptibility factors for Parkinson's disease (PD), with 10-30% of carriers developing the disease. To identify genetic modifiers contributing to the incomplete penetrance, we examined the effect of 1634 human transcription factors (TFs) on GCase activity in lysates of an engineered human glioblastoma line homozygous for the pathogenic GBA1 L444P variant. Using an arrayed CRISPR activation library, we uncovered 11 TFs as regulators of GCase activity. Among these, activation of MITF and TFEC increased lysosomal GCase activity in live cells, while activation of ONECUT2 and USF2 decreased it. While MITF, TFEC, and USF2 affected GBA1 transcription, ONECUT2 might control GCase trafficking. The effects of MITF, TFEC, and USF2 on lysosomal GCase activity were reproducible in iPSC-derived neurons from PD patients. Our study provides a systematic approach to identifying modulators of GCase activity and deepens our understanding of the mechanisms regulating GCase.
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Registered trials
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