Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39438434›Full record

ArticleCEN case reports2025

Tubulointerstitial nephritis with IgM-positive plasma cells complicated by liver failure.

Takashi Kudo, Daigo Nakazawa, Saori Nishio, Fumihiko Hattanda, Yusho Ueda, Junpei Yoshikawa, Satoka Shiratori-Aso, Sari Iwasaki, Takahiro Tsuji, Yasuni Nakanuma and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in CEN case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Takashi KudoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Daigo NakazawaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan. daigo-na@med.hokudai.ac.jp.
Saori NishioDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Fumihiko HattandaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Yusho UedaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Junpei YoshikawaDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Satoka Shiratori-AsoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Sari IwasakiDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo City General Hospital, 13-1-1, Kita 11, Nishi 13, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Takahiro TsujiDepartment of Pathology, Sapporo City General Hospital, 13-1-1, Kita 11, Nishi 13, Chuo-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasuni NakanumaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Fukui Prefecture Saiseikai Hospital, Funabashi 7-1, Wadanaka-cho, Fukui, Japan.
Goki SudaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Koji OgawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Naoya SakamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan.
Tatsuya AtsumiDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 14, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tubulointerstitial nephritis (TIN) is characterized by inflammation of the renal interstitium with the infiltration of immune cells, mainly consisting of T cells. Recently, patients with TIN with the predominant infiltration of immunoglobulin M (IgM)-positive plasma cells were reported, coined IgMPC-TIN. Here we report the case of a 70-year-old woman diagnosed with Fanconi syndrome and renal tubular acidosis. Renal biopsy revealed IgMPC-TIN. Her renal dysfunction and clinical findings improved after corticosteroid therapy. However, the patient died of progressive liver failure and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis. In laboratory tests, viral hepatitis was excluded, and autoantibodies associated with liver diseases were negative. Generally, IgMPC-TIN is often complicated by primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), whereas her autopsy revealed the local infiltration of IgM-positive plasma cells, obliterative portal venopathy, and nodular regenerative hyperplasia in liver. This case is the first demonstration that IgMPC-TIN is also seen in liver disease with nodular regenerative hyperplasia, although IgMPC-TIN is more common in anti-M2 antibody-positive disease.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin MLiver FailureNephritis, InterstitialPlasma CellsAgedBiopsyFatal OutcomeFemaleHumansKidneyLiverImmunoglobulin MFanconi syndromeImmunoglobulin MLiver failurePlasma cellTubulointerstitial nephritis

Identifiers

PMID39438434
PMCPMC11958902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.