Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39438085›Full record

ArticleRMD open2024

Digital biomarkers for psoriatic arthritis: a qualitative focus group study on patient-perceived opportunities and barriers.

Patty de Groot, Wendy Wagenaar, Jasper Foolen, Ilja Tchetverikov, Yvonne P M Goekoop-Ruiterman, Marijn Vis, Marc R Kok, Laura C Coates, Jolanda J Luime

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Patty de GrootDepartment of Rheumatology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands patty.degroot@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-6240-8875
Wendy WagenaarTranzo, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Noord-Brabant, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7317-7884
Jasper FoolenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Noord-Brabant, The Netherlands.
Ilja TchetverikovDepartment of Rheumatology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Yvonne P M Goekoop-RuitermanDepartment of Rheumatology, Haga Hospital, Den Haag, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Marijn VisDepartment of Rheumatology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.
Marc R KokDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2394-6926
Laura C CoatesNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4756-663X
Jolanda J LuimeDepartment of Rheumatology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Zuid-Holland, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1071-7932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe widespread adoption of wearables, for example, smartphones and smartwatches in the daily lives of the general population, allows passive monitoring of physiological and behavioural data in the real world. This qualitative study explores the perspective of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients towards these so-called digital biomarkers (dBMs).

methodsAs part of a Design Thinking approach, six focus groups were conducted involving 27 PsA patients. The semistructured topic guide included disease activity, coping strategies, care needs, and potential advantages and disadvantages of dBMs. Thematic analysis followed an abductive coding method.

resultsPsA daily permeates patients' lives, both physically and mentally. Participants discussed how their lives are focused on minimising the impact of the disease on their daily routines. Their attempts to gain control over their disease highly depend on trial and error. Flare-ups are related to physiological as well as behavioural micro and macro changes. Understanding these changes could enable the detection of (early) flare. Participants elicited pros and cons of the use of dBMs, discussed their intended use and made practical remarks. This led to three main themes: 'Perceived dBM opportunities', 'Mapping Disease activity' and 'Perceived dBM barriers and pitfalls'.

conclusionPsA patients are receptive to dBMs for tracking the disease symptoms. Disease activity is regarded multifaceted and thus, dBMs should include a broad range of features to truly reflect the disease activity status. Reducing the time of trial and error in learning to manage the disease is regarded beneficial. Establishing and maintaining the relationship with their attending physicians is a prerequisite, even if remote patient monitoring becomes an alternative for some physical hospital visits.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticBiomarkersFocus GroupsQualitative ResearchAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWearable Electronic DevicesBiomarkersArthritis, PsoriaticHealth services researchMachine LearningQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID39438085
PMCPMC11499779

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.