Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39437259›Full record

Trial reportJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2024

Comparative Study of Two Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Protocols: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Amanda Heller-Stark, Lynn Maxfield, Jennifer Herrick, Marshall Smith, Ingo Titze

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative StudyEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amanda Heller-StarkUtah Center for Vocology, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City.ORCID 0000-0002-0148-0750
Lynn MaxfieldUtah Center for Vocology, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Jennifer HerrickStudy Design and Biostatistics Center for Clinical and Translational Science, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Marshall SmithDepartment of Surgery, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Ingo TitzeUtah Center for Vocology, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City.ORCID 0000-0003-0583-7515

Funding

Voice Source and Airway Interation in Normal and Hyperfunctional SpeechR01DC017998 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI TITZE, INGO R · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Voice Therapy with Semi-Occluded Vocal TractsR01DC013573 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI TITZE, INGO R · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013573NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSemi-occluded vocal tract exercises (SOVTEs) are widely used as a therapeutic tool to create flow resistance in the upper airway. The current study was a randomized controlled clinical trial to establish the efficacy of two SOVTE protocols, flow-resistant tube (FRT) and Lessac-Madsen Resonant Voice Therapy (LMRVT). Exploratory investigations included a noninferiority analysis of FRT to the widely adopted therapy protocol (LMRVT), as well as examining the dosing required to improve acoustic measures and subjective ratings.

methodSixty-seven participants with voice disorder were randomized into one of five groups: 4-week FRT (

resultsA statistically significant reduction of VHI in both 8-week FRT relative to controls (-10.60, 95% CI [-19.80, -1.40],

conclusionsBoth FRT and LMRVT improved VHI scores relative to controls. FRT was noninferior to LMRVT in terms of VHI scores. There were no statistically significant differences in VHI scores between 4- and 8-week therapy sessions.

Indexed as

Voice DisordersVoice TrainingAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeVocal CordsVoice Quality

Identifiers

PMID39437259
PMCPMC11567055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.