Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39436686›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Development of Leadership Skills in Medical Education: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Eliana Fazuoli Chubaci, Carlos Dario da Silva Costa, Martins Fideles Dos Santos Neto, Emerson Roberto Dos Santos, Ana Maria Rita Pedroso Vilela Torres de Carvalho Engel, Ana Caroline Dos Santos Costa, Taisa Morete da Silva, Helena Landin Gonçalves Cristóvão, Alex Bertolazzo Quitério, Alba Regina de Abreu Lima and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Empowering GI fellows to lead the change: A national survey on strengths and opportunities to enhance gastroenterology training in Saudi Arabia.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Eliana Fazuoli ChubaciCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3968-3411
Carlos Dario da Silva CostaCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7904-5353
Martins Fideles Dos Santos NetoCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2996-2222
Emerson Roberto Dos SantosCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9513-1083
Ana Maria Rita Pedroso Vilela Torres de Carvalho EngelCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-7525-4001
Ana Caroline Dos Santos CostaCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0007-6779-2670
Taisa Morete da SilvaCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0367-5041
Helena Landin Gonçalves CristóvãoCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0582-647X
Alex Bertolazzo QuitérioCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-1613-5126
Alba Regina de Abreu LimaCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4332-4059
Vânia Maria Sabadoto BrienzeCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1727-2710
Fernando Nestor FácioCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0527-5623
Júlio César AndréCenter for Studies and Development of Health Education, Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0549-4527

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeadership is recognized as an essential competency in health care and science, being central for professionals to face health challenges. Few physicians feel prepared to serve as leaders in the health care environment, and few receive training in the leadership skills needed to be successful. Teaching leadership skills together with extensive, longitudinal, clinical education in an authentic and nurturing environment can effectively develop students for leadership in medicine. Studies on the subject still do not show the best way to implement it in medical education, and an updated review is necessary.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to identify the types of available evidence on the teaching of leadership skills in undergraduate courses in the health area, analyze them, determine knowledge gaps, and disseminate the research results.

methodsThis is a scoping review that will consider studies on leadership skills in medical and health undergraduate courses. Primary studies published in English, Spanish, and Portuguese since 2019 will be considered. The search will be performed in 8 databases, and reference lists will be searched for additional studies. Duplicates will be removed, and 2 independent reviewers will examine the titles, abstracts, and full texts of the selected studies. Data extraction will be performed using a tool developed by the researchers.

resultsThe scoping review is currently in progress. The preliminary database search has been completed, yielding a total of 1213 articles across multiple databases. The next stages, including deduplication, title and abstract screening, and full-text review, are scheduled to be completed by December 2024. Data extraction and analysis are expected to be finalized by March 2025, with the final report anticipated to be ready for submission by June 2025.

conclusionsThis scoping review on leadership in the medical curriculum can significantly contribute to the literature by organizing and synthesizing the available evidence on teaching leadership skills in undergraduate courses in the health area. Furthermore, by analyzing evidence and identifying knowledge gaps, the study can provide valuable insights to develop more efficient and comprehensive medical education programs, thus preparing students to take on leadership roles in the complex environment of health care.

trial registrationOpen Science Framework YEXKB; https://osf.io/yexkb. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/62810.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalLeadershipCurriculumHumansScoping Reviews as Topichealth care managementleadership skillsmedical educationprofessional developmentscoping review protocolundergraduate curriculum

Identifiers

PMID39436686
PMCPMC11538880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.