Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39436554›Full record

ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2025

Upper extremity functions, spinal posture, and axial rigidity in patients with parkinson's disease.

Buse Korkmaz, Mustafa Ertuğrul Yaşa, Rıza Sonkaya

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Buse KorkmazGulhane Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey. fzt.busekorkmaz@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1769-6166
Mustafa Ertuğrul YaşaGulhane Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-2588
Rıza SonkayaGulhane School of Medicine, Neurology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9218-4502

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUpper extremity dysfunction is frequently seen in Parkinson's disease (PD). Existing research has shown that bradykinesia, which is main symptom of PD, is primarily responsible but the combined effects of spinal posture and axial rigidity on upper extremity functions were not investigated yet. The aim of this study was to investigate upper extremity functions in patients with PD and to evaluate relationship of these with spinal posture and axial rigidity.

methodsThis prospective controlled study included 40 patients with PD and 40 healthy controls. Upper extremity function was measured with the 9-Hole Peg Test. Spinal posture and axial rigidity were measured with a Spinal Mouse.

resultsCompared with the control group, a decrease in upper extremity functions (p < 0.001), decreased lumbar lordosis (p = 0.003), and posterior sacral tilt (p = 0.021) were determined in patients' group. Thoracic and lumbar mobility in the sagittal (all p < 0.001) and frontal planes (p = 0.004, p < 0.001) was found to be reduced in the patient group. A correlation was determined between upper extremity functions and lumbar mobility in the sagittal (p = 0.022, r= -0.362) and frontal planes (p = 0.045, r= -0.319) and lumbar lordosis (p = 0.048, r = 0.302).

conclusionsThe results of this study demonstrated that altered spinal posture and increased axial rigidity were related with decreased upper extremity functions in patients with PD. There is a need for further studies to investigate effect of trunk-based therapies on upper extremity function in patients with PD.

Indexed as

Muscle RigidityParkinson DiseasePostureSpineUpper ExtremityAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesParkinson’s DiseasePostureRigidityUpper extremity

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.