Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39436097›Full record

ReviewPediatric pulmonology2025

Treatment of OSA beyond adenotonsillectomy.

Joel Reiter

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric pulmonology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [The efficacy of drug combination with immunotherapy in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea and allergic rhinitis after surgery].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Treatment of OSA beyond adenotonsillectomy.Pediatric pulmonology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Joel ReiterPediatric Pulmonary & Sleep Unit, Hadassah Medical Center and Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2565-4185

Funding

None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common syndrome in children. While an adenotonsillectomy is effective for most, it may not be the treatment of choice for all, and possible alternative treatment options are briefly discussed herein. In obese children, in whom OSA is more prevalent, and has high rates of persistence after surgery, weight loss interventions may be recommended. Anti-inflammatory therapies, such as nasal steroids and montelukast, reduce the size of the adenoids and tonsils and are considered part of the stepwise treatment approach. Functional orthodontic therapies may improve OSA as well as orthopedic interventions in children in whom orthodontic indications exist. Positive airway pressure and high flow nasal cannula, stent the airway open and alleviate the obstruction, but adherence may be challenging. Tongue surgery, as well as several additional interventions are further discussed. In conclusion, multiple therapeutic options are available for pediatric OSA. Further studies are required to better identify the children most likely to benefit from these therapies.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveAcetatesAdenoidectomyChildCyclopropanesHumansQuinolinesSulfidesTonsillectomyAcetatesCyclopropanesmontelukastQuinolinesSulfidesanti‐inflammatory therapiesorthodonticspositive airway pressuretongue surgeryweight loss

Identifiers

PMID39436097
PMCPMC11921058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.