ArticleFEMS yeast research2024
Rapid identification of the predominant azole-resistant genotype in Candida tropicalis.
Article in FEMS yeast research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Pediatric candidemia epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility profiles reported by the ISPED program in China, 2016-2024.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026Article
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9 authors.
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Abstract
Candida tropicalis is a leading cause of nonalbicans candidemia in tropical/subtropical areas and a predominant genotype of azole-resistant C. tropicalis clinical isolates belongs to clade 4. The aim of this study was to reveal markers for rapidly identifying the predominant azole-resistant C. tropicalis genotype. We analysed XYR1, one of the six genes used in the multilocus sequence typing analysis, and SNQ2, an ATP-binding cassette transporter in 281 C. tropicalis, including 120 and 161 from Taiwan and global areas, respectively. Intriguingly, the first 4-mer of codon sequences ATRA of CTRG_05978 (96/119 versus 21/162, P < .001, at phi = 0. 679) and the SNQ2 A2977G resulting in amino acid I993V alternation (105/118 versus 12/163, P < .001, at phi = 0.81) was significantly associated with the clade 4 genotype. The sensitivity and specificity of the clade 4 genotype detection with a combination of SNPs of CTRG_05978 and SNQ2 were 0.812 and 0.994, respectively, at phi = 0.838. Furthermore, we successfully established a TaqMan SNP genotyping assay to identify the clade 4 genotype. Our findings suggest that to improve the management of C. tropicalis infections, rapidly identifying azole-resistant C. tropicalis by detecting SNPs of CTRG_05978 and SNQ2 is promising.
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