Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39435557›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2024

Autoimmune encephalitis following treatment with durvalumab for small-cell lung cancer.

Yu-Lan Qian, Ye Jiang, Yin-Hua Gong, Jian-Kang Yu, Chao Liu, Wen-Ting Wu, Dan Shen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yu-Lan QianDepartment of Pharmacy, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ye JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yin-Hua GongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5642-8714
Jian-Kang YuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Wen-Ting WuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Dan ShenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The traditional treatment for small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) has been traditional systemic platinum-containing chemotherapy because the response rate is 50-90%. Durvalumab is an immune checkpoint inhibitor that blocks the binding of programmed cell death protein 1 and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1. Durvalumab combined with traditional chemotherapy agents has been recommended as the first-line treatment for extensive-stage SCLC, but its use may cause immune-related adverse events. Autoimmune encephalitis is a rare and potentially fatal neurological adverse event. This current case report describes a male patient in his late 50s with ES-SCLC who developed autoimmune encephalitis associated with durvalumab treatment after three cycles of combination chemotherapy. This current case furthers the understanding of autoimmune encephalitis caused by durvalumab treatment.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalEncephalitisLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHashimoto DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, Immunologicaldurvalumabautoimmune encephalitisDurvalumabimmunotherapysmall cell lung carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39435557
PMCPMC11497526

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.