ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2024
Correlation between sphenoid sinus pneumatization and sella turcica dimensions using computed tomography.
Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sexual Dimorphism and Inter-Century Variability in Sella Turcica and Sphenoid Sinus Pneumatization: A Computed Tomography Study of the Romanian Population.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- CT-Based Evaluation of Sphenoid Sinus Type and Sella Turcica-Related Quantitative Parameters for Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Approach Planning in Pediatric Patients.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Morphological and Epidemiological Analysis of the Sphenoid Sinus Based on Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Narrative Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Sphenoid sinus pneumatization types, extensions and adjacent neurovascular structures: a systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression.Anatomical science international · 2026Review
- Three-Dimensional Volumetric Evaluation of the Sella Turcica and Sphenoid Sinus in Individuals with Unilateral Palatally Impacted Maxillary Canines Using CBCT.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Critical anatomical variants in preoperative computed tomography of paranasal sinuses in a tertiary care center: a cross-sectional study.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2025Article
- Sphenoid sinus hyperpneumatization: anatomical variants, molecular blueprints, and AI-augmented roadmaps for skull base surgery.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
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3 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveThis study was performed to determine the dimensions of the sella turcica (ST) in relation to sex, age groups, and sphenoid sinus (SS) pneumatization patterns in a cohort of Iraqi individuals.
methodsThis cross-sectional study analyzed computed tomography images of 99 individuals (53 men, 46 women) aged 24 to 59 years to measure ST dimensions, including length, width, height, depth, and surface area. SS pneumatization was classified by sex and age. We also examined the relationship between ST size and SS pneumatization patterns.
resultsWomen exhibited a significantly greater mean ST depth (9.37 mm) than men (8.19 mm). The ST diameter was significantly larger in the middle-aged group (13.1 mm) than in the young adult group (11.83 mm). The ST area showed a highly significant difference between sexes. The sellar pneumatization pattern was the most common, whereas the conchal pattern had the lowest prevalence. A significant correlation was observed between ST size and SS pneumatization.
conclusionThe ST depth and diameter showed statistically significant differences across sex and age groups, respectively. The variability in SS pneumatization patterns underscores the importance of considering pneumatization types during surgical planning to minimize the risk of iatrogenic injury and improve treatment outcomes.
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