Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39435515›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2024

Barriers and Facilitators of Pediatric Obesity Prevention and Management (POPM) Programs in Korea: Focusing on the Questionnaire About the Linkage in Community Level.

Sujin Park, Hyo Seon Jeong, Young-Min Noh, Eungu Kang, Yong Hee Hong, Sochung Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sujin ParkDepartment of Health Sciences, Graduate School, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-7876
Hyo Seon JeongDepartment of Public Health Policy, Gyeonggi Public Health Policy Institute, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1553-3523
Young-Min NohDepartment of Public Health Policy, Gyeonggi Public Health Policy Institute, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3639-0704
Eungu KangDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6544-3599
Yong Hee HongDepartment of Pediatrics, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, Korea. hongyonghee@schmc.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4676-8483
Sochung ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. scchung@kuh.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7655-2691

Funding

Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2023-11-25Soonchunhyang University 2024-0034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent global trends indicate a rise in pediatric obesity, reflecting patterns also observed in South Korea. Given its significant impact on chronic disease prevalence in adulthood, pediatric obesity poses potential societal challenges. For pediatric obesity-related prevention or management programs in community level to operate effectively, there needs to be a clear understanding of barriers and facilitators of the programs. This study aims to establish a foundation for policy implementation, contributing to pediatric obesity prevention and management (POPM) in Korea.

methodsA survey was conducted among program providers involved in domestic POPM programs. A total of 577 individuals completed the survey, including those working in elementary and middle schools (n = 508) and public health centers (n = 69) nationwide. The questionnaire comprised 67 questions covering characteristics of respondents, purpose and contents of POPM programs, measurement of program outcome, level of inter- and intra-institutional linkage, difficulties in operating programs and factors that facilitate programs. A 5-point Likert scale was used for most questions. Descriptive statistics was employed to analyze characteristics of respondents in POPM programs. The level of linkage in POPM programs was assessed using perceived importance and actual degree of linkage. The difficulties in operating POPM programs were analyzed based on agreement responses, and facilitating factors of program activation were analyzed based on importance responses.

resultsThe domestic POPM program showed low actual linkage compared to its perceived importance, both between institutions and among professions within institutions. Difficulties in operating the program included securing availability of students, encouraging participation of reluctant students and development of new programs. The survey suggested that schools require support from parents, guardians and family members, while public health centers need professional providers to facilitate such programs.

conclusionThe study highlights the urgent need for strategies to address pediatric obesity in South Korea. Weak institutional linkages hinder effective programs. Challenges include student availability, participation, and the need for innovative programs. New approaches to build partnerships in harmony among institutions are necessary. Implementing findings into policy can help prevent obesity in Korean children and adolescents.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRepublic of KoreaSchoolsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsChildrenCommunityInterventionLinkageObesity ManagementObesity Prevention

Identifiers

PMID39435515
PMCPMC11496561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.