Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434824›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2024

Cognitive Reserve Relationship with Physical Performance in Dementia-Free Older Adults: The MIND-China Study.

Qiwei Dong, Yuanjing Li, Yiming Song, Yu Zhang, Xiaodong Han, Yifei Ren, Jiafeng Wang, Xiaojuan Han, Yifeng Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qiwei DongDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuanjing LiDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Aging Research Center and Centerfor Alzheimer Research, Karolinska Institute-Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Yiming SongDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Neurological Special Function Examination, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaodong HanDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yifei RenDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jiafeng WangDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaojuan HanDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yifeng DuDepartment of Neurology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cognitive reserve (CR) may be beneficial to the physical function of the elderly. Objective: We aimed to examine the association of CR proxies and composite CR capacity with physical function in older adults while considering age and sex. Methods: This population-based cross-sectional study included 4,714 participants living in rural China (age≥60 years) who were dementia-free. Structural equation modeling was used to generate a composite CR score by integrating early-life education, midlife occupational complexity, and late-life mental activity and social support. The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) measured physical function. Data were analyzed using linear regression models. Results: Greater educational attainment and mental activity were associated with higher composite SPPB scores and those of its three subtests ( Conclusions: High CR is associated with better physical function, especially among older adults (≥75 years).

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecognitive reservephysical fitnesspopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID39434824
PMCPMC11491938

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.