Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434821›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2024

Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance in Older Adults and Alzheimer's Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Namra Vinay Gohil, Fabio Fuentes Gandara, Harshal Gohil, Swathi Gurajala, David Chinaecherem Innocent, Tadele Tesfaye, Domenico Praticò

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Namra Vinay GohilMedical College Baroda and SSG Hospital Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
Fabio Fuentes GandaraDepartment of Natural and Exact Sciences, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Harshal GohilDepartment of Community Medicine, GMERS Medical College, Panchmahal, Godhra, Gujarat, India.
Swathi GurajalaCollege of Applied Medical Sciences in Jubail, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
David Chinaecherem InnocentDepartment of Public Health, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo, Nigeria.
Tadele TesfayeCareHealth Medical Practice, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Domenico PraticòAlzheimer's Center at Temple, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic resistance is a global health concern, and its prevalence among older adults and Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients is gaining attention. Understanding the extent of antibiotic resistance in these populations is critical for designing targeted interventions. Objective: The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in older adults and AD patients with a focus on quantitative studies in order to provide comprehensive insights into the current landscape. Methods: To identify relevant studies, we conducted a thorough search of the PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases. Only studies involving adults and AD patients, published in English, and reporting quantitative data on antibiotic resistance prevalence were considered. The Risk of Bias In Non-randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool was used to assess quality. The data was summarized by using Revman 5.4.1. Results: A total of six studies met the final criteria for selection and results from the meta-analysis found a pooled prevalence odds ratio of OR = 1.27 (95% CI: [0.99, 1.63], Conclusions: The findings indicate a potential trend of increased antibiotic resistance in older adults and AD patients, though statistical significance was not achieved for both. The significant heterogeneity highlights the complexity of resistance patterns in these populations, necessitating additional research for tailored interventions.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseantibiotic resistancemeta-analysisolder adultsprevalencesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39434821
PMCPMC11491939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.