Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434732›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2024

Pyeloplasty for the treatment of ectopic renal hydronephrosis in adults: a case series of six patients.

Wencong Han, Zhihua Li, Guanpeng Han, Liqing Xu, Xinfei Li, Shubo Fan, Bing Wang, Chen Huang, Yuanshan Cui, Zheng Zhang and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Wencong HanDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhihua LiDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guanpeng HanDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liqing XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinfei LiDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shubo FanDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bing WangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Miyun District Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chen HuangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Jiangong Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuanshan CuiDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liqun ZhouDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kunlin YangDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xuesong LiDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ectopic renal hydronephrosis is a relatively rare condition, with literature primarily consisting of scattered case studies. The ectopic kidney poses technical challenges to surgeons due to its structural and anatomical abnormalities. This study aims to share our initial experiences with minimally invasive pyeloplasty as a management approach for ectopic renal hydronephrosis in adult patients. Case Description: Between August 2018 and January 2023, six patients underwent minimally invasive pyeloplasty for ectopic kidneys. The patient cohort consisted of four individuals with pelvic kidneys, one with an iliac kidney, and one with an abdominal kidney. Among these, three cases were left-sided, two were right-sided, and one was isolated. The median patient age was 27 (range, 18-45) years. Four patients underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty, while two underwent laparoscopic pyeloplasty. The median operative time was 134 (range, 63-240) minutes. After a median follow-up duration of 28.5 (range, 6-59) months, two patients required nephrectomy, with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and malrotation potentially contributing to surgical failure in these cases. The remaining four patients showed either stable or improved hydronephrosis and renal function. The overall operative success rate was 66.7%. Conclusions: The rarity and anatomical variations of ectopic kidneys hinder the standardization of surgical approaches. The integration of three-dimensional (3D) virtual reconstruction and tailored surgical techniques contributes to enhanced outcomes in ectopic renal hydronephrosis cases. Furthermore, continued research and refinement of surgical approaches are needed.

Indexed as

case seriesEctopic kidney hydronephrosispyeloplastythree-dimensional virtual reconstruction (3D virtual reconstruction)

Identifiers

PMID39434732
PMCPMC11491213

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