Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434389›Full record

ArticleThe world journal of men's health2025

Testosterone Replacement in Men with Sexual Dysfunction: An Abridged Version of the Cochrane Systematic Review.

Hunju Lee, Eu Chang Hwang, Cheol Kyu Oh, Solam Lee, Ho Song Yu, Jung Soo Lim, Hong Wook Kim, Thomas Walsh, Myung Ha Kim, Jae Hung Jung and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The world journal of men's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hunju Lee *Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0089-0069
Eu Chang Hwang *Department of Urology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2031-124X
Cheol Kyu OhDepartment of Urology, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-6057
Solam LeeDepartment of Dermatology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6458-9449
Ho Song YuDepartment of Urology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6839-8594
Jung Soo LimDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4856-3462
Hong Wook KimDepartment of Urology, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3847-1401
Thomas WalshImmunocompromised Host Section, Pediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6584-1271
Myung Ha KimYonsei Wonju Medical Library, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7899-3407
Jae Hung JungCenter of Evidence-Based Medicine, Institute of Convergence Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4990-7098
Philipp DahmDepartment of Urology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2819-2553

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the effects of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) compared to placebo or other medical treatments in men with sexual dysfunction. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a comprehensive search with no restrictions on publication language or status up to 29 August 2023. We only included randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

resultsWe identified 43 studies with 11,419 randomized participants. We found that TRT likely results in little to no difference in erectile function assessed with the IIEF-EF (mean difference [MD]: 2.37, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.67 to 3.08; I²=0%; 6 RCTs, 2016 participants; moderate-certainty evidence) compared to placebo. TRT likely results in little to no change in sexual quality of life assessed with the Aging Males' Symptoms scale (MD: -2.31, 95% CI: -3.63 to -1.00; I²=0%; 5 RCTs, 1,030 participants; moderate-certainty evidence) compared to placebo. TRT also likely results in little to no difference in cardiovascular mortality (risk ratio: 0.83, 95% CI: 0.21 to 3.26; I²=0%; 10 RCTs, 3,525 participants; moderate-certainty evidence) compared to placebo. TRT also likely results in little to no difference in treatment withdrawal due to adverse events, prostate-related events, or lower urinary tract symptoms.

conclusionsTRT for men with sexual dysfunction showed no difference in erectile function, sexual quality of life, or cardiovascular mortality compared to placebo. Furthermore, it also appears to no difference in treatment withdrawals due to adverse events, prostate-related events, or lower urinary tract symptoms.

Indexed as

Hormone replacement therapySexual dysfunction, physiologicalSystematic reviewTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID39434389
PMCPMC12257328

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.