Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434384›Full record

ArticleSingapore medical journal2026

Successful 24-hour discharge for total knee arthroplasty: importance of timing of surgery and physiotherapy in enhanced recovery after surgery protocol.

Hong Jing Lee, Sheng Xu, Eric Xuan Liu, Jason Beng Teck Lim, Ming Han Lincoln Liow, Hee Nee Pang, Darren Keng-Jin Tay, Seng Jin Yeo, Jerry Yongqiang Chen

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Article in Singapore medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hong Jing LeeLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7963-0237
Sheng XuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Eric Xuan LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Jason Beng Teck LimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Ming Han Lincoln LiowDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Hee Nee PangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Darren Keng-Jin TayDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Seng Jin YeoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Jerry Yongqiang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe current literature is mixed on which patient factors, if any, predict the rate of successful discharge within 24 h of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study aimed to investigate the influence of timing of surgery and physiotherapy on the rate of successful 24-h discharge.

methodsAll 342 patients who underwent ERAS day surgery TKA from August 2020 to July 2021 were followed up prospectively. Patient characteristics and postoperative outcomes, such as number of physiotherapy sessions required before clearance for home, time taken after surgery to ambulate >10 m and length of stay (LOS), were recorded. Patients were grouped based on surgical end time (morning/afternoon/ evening) and time of physiotherapy review (morning/afternoon/evening/morning after). Patients successfully passed ERAS day surgery protocol if they were discharged within 24 h.

resultsWith regard to the timing of operation, the morning group had the shortest LOS ( P = 0.001) and a higher ERAS day surgery pass rate than the afternoon group ( P = 0.016). With regard to the timing of physiotherapy, the afternoon group took the shortest time to ambulate >10 m ( P < 0.001), had the shortest LOS ( P < 0.001) and had a higher ERAS day surgery pass rate as compared to the morning after the operation group ( P = 0.005).

conclusionPatients who ended their operations in the morning and received physiotherapy review in the same afternoon were the most likely to be discharged within 24 h due to early ambulation and adequate time for spinal anaesthesia to wear off.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryPatient DischargePhysical Therapy ModalitiesAgedAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionTime FactorsDay surgeryenhanced recovery after surgerytiming of physiotherapytiming of surgerytotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39434384
PMCPMC13405456

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