Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434159›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2024

Oncolytic avian reovirus-sensitized tumor infiltrating CD8

Yi-Ying Wu, Feng-Hsu Wu, I-Chun Chen, Tsai-Ling Liao, Muhammad Munir, Hung-Jen Liu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Microbiota and gastric cancer: from molecular mechanisms to therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yi-Ying WuInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3312-8938
Feng-Hsu WuDepartment of Critical Care, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
I-Chun ChenInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1774-7210
Tsai-Ling LiaoDepartment of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Muhammad MunirDivision of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7889-1398
Hung-Jen LiuInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan. hjliu5257@nchu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-1460-1494

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan 112-2313-B-005-050-MY3Taichung Veterans General Hospital TCVGH-NCHU-1137607The iEGG and Animal Biotechnology Center from The Feature Areas Research Center Program within the framework of the Higher Education Sprout Project by the Ministry of Education (MOE) in Taiwan 113S0023A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) is a leading malignant disease in numerous countries, including Taiwan with limited therapeutic options. Animal viruses including oncolytic avian reovirus (ARV) have the possibility to avoid pre-existing immunity in humans, while being safe and immunostimulatory. Here, we provide a novel insight into oncolytic ARV and UV-ARV-sensitized patient's peripheral blood mononuclear cells (P-PBMCs) and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) killing primary GC (PGC) cells through the surface TLR3 and TRAIL/DR4/DR5 immunogenic apoptosis pathway.

methodsWe conducted a comprehensive study to reveal whether ARV- or UV-inactivated ARV (UV-ARV)-modulated P-PBMCs or TILs killing ARV- and UV-ARV-sensitized AGS cells and PGC cells derived from clinical patients and to investigate the regulation of surface TLR3 receptor and upstream signaling pathways. Apoptosis analysis by flow cytometry and Western blot, suppression of signal pathway by specific inhibitors, in situ proximity ligation assay (PLA), time-resolved flurometry and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) cytotoxicity assays, and an in vitro co-culture model were established to study the interplay between ARV- and UV-ARV-sensitized P-PBMCs and TILs to kill PGC cells and their upstream pathways.

resultsOur results reveal that increased levels of DR4 and DR5 were observed in ARV and UV-ARV sensitized PGC cells through the TLR3/p38/p53 signaling pathway. Importantly, we found that the σC protein of ARV or UV-ARV interacted with surface TLR3 of CD8

conclusionsThe study provides novel insights into ARV- or UV-ARV-sensitized P-PBMCs and CD8

Indexed as

ApoptosisCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingOrthoreovirus, AvianStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 3Toll-Like Receptor 3ApoptosisGastric cancerImmune responseImmunogenic apoptosisSignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID39434159
PMCPMC11494775

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.