Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434121›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical informatics and decision making2024

Implementation of digital remote postoperative monitoring in routine practice: a qualitative study of barriers and facilitators.

Kenneth A McLean, Alessandro Sgrò, Leo R Brown, Louis F Buijs, Kirsty Mozolowski, Luke Daines, Kathrin Cresswell, Mark A Potter, Matt-Mouley Bouamrane, Ewen M Harrison

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05069103 (ImplementatioN of Remote Surgical wOund Assessment During the coviD-19 pandEmic), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05069103 nacompletednot on this map

ImplementatioN of Remote Surgical wOund Assessment During the coviD-19 pandEmic

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of EdinburghRan2021 to 2023Enrolled211ConditionsSurgical Site InfectionArmsIntervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Patients' expectations and barriers towards postoperative telehealth follow-up after oncologic breast surgery in France.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Exploring Collaboration Breakdowns Between Provider Teams and Patients in Post-Surgery Care.Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. CHI Conference · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kenneth A McLeanDepartment of Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK. k.a.mclean@ed.ac.uk.
Alessandro SgròColorectal Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Leo R BrownDepartment of Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.
Louis F BuijsColorectal Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Kirsty MozolowskiColorectal Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Luke DainesCentre for Medical Informatics, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UX, UK.
Kathrin CresswellCentre for Medical Informatics, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4UX, UK.
Mark A PotterColorectal Unit, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
Matt-Mouley Bouamrane *Division of Computing Science, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Ewen M Harrison *Department of Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, 51 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK. ewen.harrison@ed.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council (MRC) MRC/CIC8/81Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh RTRF/22/010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRemote monitoring can strengthen postoperative care in the community and minimise the burden of complications. However, implementation requires a clear understanding of how to sustainably integrate such complex interventions into existing care pathways. This study aimed to explore perceptions of potential facilitators and barriers to the implementation of digital remote postoperative monitoring from key stakeholders and derive recommendations for an implementable service.

methodsA qualitative implementation study was conducted of digital remote postoperative wound monitoring across two UK tertiary care hospitals. All enrolled patients undergoing general surgery, and all staff involved in postoperative care were eligible. Criterion-based purposeful sampling was used to select stakeholders for semi-structured interviews on their perspectives and experiences of digital remote postoperative monitoring. A theory-informed deductive-inductive qualitative analysis was conducted; drawing on normalisation process theory (NPT) to determine facilitators for and barriers to implementation within routine care.

resultsThere were 28 semi-structured interviews conducted with patients (n = 14) and healthcare professionals (n = 14). Remote postoperative monitoring was perceived to fulfil an unmet need in facilitating the diagnosis and treatment of postoperative complications. Participants perceived clear benefit to both the delivery of health services, and patient outcomes and experience, but some were concerned that this may not be equally shared due to potential issues with accessibility. The COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated telemedicine services are feasible to deliver and acceptable to participants, with examples of nurse-led remote postoperative monitoring currently supported within local care pathways. However, there was a discrepancy between patients' expectations regarding digital health to provide more personalised care, and the capacity of healthcare staff to deliver on these. Without further investment into IT infrastructure and allocation of staff, healthcare staff felt remote postoperative monitoring should be prioritised only for patients at the highest risk of complications.

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic has sparked the digital transformation of international health systems, yet the potential of digital health interventions has yet to be realised. The benefits to stakeholders are clear, and if health systems seek to meet governmental policy and patient expectations, there needs to be greater organisational strategy and investment to ensure appropriate deployment and adoption into routine care.

trial registrationNCT05069103.

Indexed as

COVID-19Postoperative CareQualitative ResearchTelemedicineAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicPostoperative ComplicationsUnited KingdomDigital healthImplementationQualitativeSurgerySurveillance

Identifiers

PMID39434121
PMCPMC11492749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.