Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39434057›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the professional commitment of male nursing students in China: a descriptive comparative study.

Huijie Wang, Shuyuan Cheng, Peixuan Liu, Zhifen Feng, Guozeng Zhang

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Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huijie WangInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Jin Ming Avenue, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Shuyuan ChengInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Jin Ming Avenue, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Peixuan LiuInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Jin Ming Avenue, Kaifeng, 475004, China.
Zhifen FengInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Jin Ming Avenue, Kaifeng, 475004, China. fzf0315@126.com.
Guozeng ZhangInstitute of Nursing and Health, School of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Jin Ming Avenue, Kaifeng, 475004, China. zhanggz@henu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe social culture, gender stereotypes, and social status of nursing in China impact the professional commitment of male nursing students. Increasing the professional commitment of male nursing students is critical for alleviating the shortage of nurses and addressing the gender gap. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused widespread public concern about the nursing profession and may have changed people's perception of the profession, which in turn may have a positive impact on the professional commitment of male nursing students in China.

objectiveThis research aimed to assess how the COVID-19 pandemic affected the professional commitment of male nursing students in China and to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on potential factors that might affect their professional commitment.

methodsA descriptive comparative study was conducted. This study involved total 368 male nursing students from five 4-year universities in Henan Province, China. 190 male nursing students were included before the COVID-19 pandemic (October to November 2019) and 178 were included after the COVID-19 pandemic (April to May 2023). The data, such as the sociodemographic characteristics and professional commitment of the two samples, were collected using a paper-and-pencil questionnaire. The research instruments used included the Professional Commitment Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and the General Self-efficacy Scale. The data analysis employed χ

resultsThe proportion of Chinese male nursing students who are interested in nursing and do not intend to leave the major has increased after the pandemic (65.17% vs. 29.47%, 61.80% vs. 39.47%, respectively). Male nursing students exhibited greater professional commitment (3.30 ± 0.63) after the pandemic compared to before the pandemic (2.77 ± 0.43). The various factors, such as grade, intend to leave the major, interest in nursing, social support, and general self-efficacy, were linked to professional commitment of male nursing students in China.

conclusionsMale nursing students in China exhibited greater professional commitment after the pandemic. This phenomenon may be attributed to the public's increased recognition of the significance of nursing work during the pandemic, and the social status and image of nursing profession have been improved. Given the changes brought about by the COVID-19, strategies should be considered by nursing decision makers and schools to strengthen the professional commitment of male nursing students and increase the number of male nurses in the post-pandemic era.

Indexed as

COVID-19Male nursing studentsPandemicProfessional commitment

Identifiers

PMID39434057
PMCPMC11492640

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.