Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39433871›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2024

Breast cancer secretes anti-ferroptotic MUFAs and depends on selenoprotein synthesis for metastasis.

Tobias Ackermann, Engy Shokry, Ruhi Deshmukh, Jayanthi Anand, Laura C A Galbraith, Louise Mitchell, Giovanny Rodriguez-Blanco, Victor H Villar, Britt Amber Sterken, Colin Nixon and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Metabolic Regulation of Ferroptosis in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Tobias AckermannCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Engy ShokryCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Ruhi DeshmukhCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9700-8556
Jayanthi AnandCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-7299
Laura C A GalbraithCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1396-4226
Louise MitchellCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Giovanny Rodriguez-BlancoCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7154-7244
Victor H VillarCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2837-5018
Britt Amber SterkenCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Colin NixonCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8085-2160
Sara ZanivanCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Karen BlythCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9304-439X
David SumptonCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9004-4079
Saverio TarditoCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. saverio.tardito@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5294-8683

Funding

Breast Cancer Now (BCN) 2018NovPR102Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A23982Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A29799Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A29800Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A31287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The limited availability of therapeutic options for patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) contributes to the high rate of metastatic recurrence and poor prognosis. Ferroptosis is a type of cell death caused by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and counteracted by the antioxidant activity of the selenoprotein GPX4. Here, we show that TNBC cells secrete an anti-ferroptotic factor in the extracellular environment when cultured at high cell densities but are primed to ferroptosis when forming colonies at low density. We found that secretion of the anti-ferroptotic factors, identified as monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) containing lipids, and the vulnerability to ferroptosis of single cells depends on the low expression of stearyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) that is proportional to cell density. Finally, we show that the inhibition of Sec-tRNAsec biosynthesis, an essential step for selenoprotein production, causes ferroptosis and impairs the lung seeding of circulating TNBC cells that are no longer protected by the MUFA-rich environment of the primary tumour.

Indexed as

FerroptosisSelenoproteinsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseRNA, Transfer, Amino Acid-SpecificStearoyl-CoA DesaturasePhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseRNA, Transfer, Amino Acid-SpecificSelenoproteinsStearoyl-CoA DesaturasetRNA, selenocysteine-Breast CancerFerroptosisLipid MetabolismMetastasisSelenium Metabolism

Identifiers

PMID39433871
PMCPMC11555046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.