Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39433754›Full record

ArticleBDJ open2024

Antibacterial and Cytotoxicity characteristics of experimental epoxy -based endodontic sealer loaded with silver gold nanoparticles: in vitro study.

Nermine Hassan, Mona Riad, Shereen Hafez Ibrahim, Khaled Mahmoud, Bassam Ahmed Abulnoor, Reham Hassan

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Article in BDJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nermine HassanLecturer of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mona RiadProfessor of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9750-8115
Shereen Hafez IbrahimProfessor of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. shereen.hafez@dentistry.cu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-124X
Khaled MahmoudAssistant professor of Pharmacognosy, Drug Bioassay Cell Culture Laboratory Cancer. National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt.
Bassam Ahmed AbulnoorPhD candidate, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Reham HassanProfessor of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnhancing the antibacterial capabilities of dental materials by adding nanoparticles has been the subject of some research. However, the potential toxic effect of this material on the vital tissues should be investigated to avoid additional damage to the tissue.

objectiveThis study aimed to validate the long-term cytotoxic and antibacterial properties of an epoxy resin-based endodontic sealer (AH Plus) with and without loading with silver gold nanoparticles (Nano Care Plus Silver Gold®). MATERIAL AND

methodsThe tested groups were Nano Care Gold (group I), modified resin sealer (m AH Plus; group II) and AH Plus served as a control group (group III). Agar diffusion was used to measure the antibacterial activity against Enterococcus faecalis. Using the MTT test, cytotoxicity assessment was carried out in accordance with ISO-10993-5 guidelines to assess the cells' viability as soon as possible and after two and four weeks. The t-test was used to statistically examine the data. The chosen significance threshold was P <0.05.

resultsAntibacterial results revealed that there was no difference in the diameter of the inhibition zones measured in all groups at 24 h. While in 48 and 72 h, the difference was statistically significant (p <0.05). In 48-h Nanogold was significantly higher than AH Plus when tested alone (p <0.05), however their mixture showed insignificant difference. After 72 h, the Nano gold was significantly higher than that of AH Plus & Nano gold mixture (p <0.05). Cytotoxicity result revealed there was a significant difference between tested groups at different intervals (p <0.001). For immediate measurements, values measured with the AH group were significantly higher than those of other groups (p <0.001). For the AH& nanogold group, there was no significant difference between values measured at different intervals (p = 0.578).

conclusionsSilver gold nanoparticles have acceptable antibacterial properties and low cytotoxicity to be used as canal pretreatment prior to the application of the sealer or even incorporated with AH Plus sealer.

Identifiers

PMID39433754
PMCPMC11494090

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