Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39433735›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Time-dependent neural arbitration between cue associative and episodic fear memories.

Aurelio Cortese, Ryu Ohata, Maria Alemany-González, Norimichi Kitagawa, Hiroshi Imamizu, Ai Koizumi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aurelio Cortese *ATR Computational Neuroscience Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan. cortese.aurelio@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4567-0924
Ryu Ohata *Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Maria Alemany-González *Sony Computer Science Laboratories, Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Norimichi KitagawaYoshika Institute of Psychology, Shimane, Japan.
Hiroshi ImamizuDepartment of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Sociology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. imamizu@l.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1024-0051
Ai KoizumiSony Computer Science Laboratories, Inc., Tokyo, Japan. bellkoizumi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8426-4908

Funding

MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) JP22H05156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After traumatic events, simple cue-threat associative memories strengthen while episodic memories become incoherent. However, how the brain prioritises cue associations over episodic coding of traumatic events remains unclear. Here, we developed an original episodic threat conditioning paradigm in which participants concurrently form two memory representations: cue associations and episodic cue sequence. We discovered that these two distinct memories compete for physiological fear expression, reorganising overnight from an overgeneralised cue-based to a precise sequence-based expression. With multivariate fMRI, we track inter-area communication of the memory representations to reveal that a rebalancing between hippocampal- and prefrontal control of the fear regulatory circuit governs this memory maturation. Critically, this overnight re-organisation is altered with heightened trait anxiety. Together, we show the brain prioritises generalisable associative memories under recent traumatic stress but resorts to selective episodic memories 24 h later. Time-dependent memory competition may provide a unifying account for memory dysfunctions in post-traumatic stress disorders.

Indexed as

CuesFearHippocampusMagnetic Resonance ImagingMemory, EpisodicPrefrontal CortexAdultAnxietyBrainBrain MappingConditioning, ClassicalFemaleHumansMaleStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID39433735
PMCPMC11494204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.