Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39433704›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2024

Systematic Approach in the Development of Chitosan Functionalized Iloperidone Nanoemulsions for Transnasal Delivery, In Vitro and In Vivo Studies.

Niserga D Sawant, Pratima A Tatke, Namita D Desai

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Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Niserga D SawantC. U. Shah College of Pharmacy, SNDT Women's University, Santacruz (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400049, India.
Pratima A TatkeC. U. Shah College of Pharmacy, SNDT Women's University, Santacruz (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400049, India.
Namita D DesaiC. U. Shah College of Pharmacy, SNDT Women's University, Santacruz (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400049, India. namitadd@rediffmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9948-9859

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iloperidone, a second-generation USFDA approved antipsychotic and BCS class II drug shows poor oral bioavailability of 28%. The present research deals with optimization of transnasal nanoemulsions of Iloperidone using Design Expert (Version 11) and further surface functionalization with chitosan for potentiating nose to brain delivery. Chitosan functionalized transnasal Iloperidone nanoemulsions were developed using oleic acid, charge inducer, Tween 80, Transcutol HP and chitosan using ultrasonication technique and evaluated. Droplet size, polydispersity index and zeta potential of Iloperidone nanoemulsions was found to be 173 ± 0.5 nm, 0.413 ± 0.2 and - 22.5 ± 0.1 mV while that of chitosan functionalized Iloperidone nanoemulsions was 146.4 ± 0.5 nm, 0.291 ± 0.02 and + 23.6 ± 0.3 mV respectively. Ninhydrin assay, TEM and FTIR studies confirmed surface functionalization of Iloperidone nanoemulsion droplets with chitosan. In vitro release of Iloperidone from nanoemulsions and chitosan functionalized nanoemulsions was 90.41 ± 2.1% and 72.02 ± 0.21% while ex vivo permeation of Iloperidone across goat nasal mucosa was 1270.58 ± 0.023 μg/cm

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalChitosanEmulsionsIsoxazolesNanoparticlesNasal MucosaPiperidinesAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBiological AvailabilityDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug LiberationGoatsMaleParticle SizeAntipsychotic AgentsChitosanDrug CarriersEmulsionsiloperidoneIsoxazolesPiperidinesChitosanIloperidoneNanoemulsionsSurface functionalizationTransnasal

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.