Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39433574›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Decoding the multiple functions of ZBP1 in the mechanism of sepsis-induced acute lung injury.

Ting Gong, Yu Fu, Qingde Wang, Patricia A Loughran, Yuehua Li, Timothy R Billiar, Zongmei Wen, Youtan Liu, Jie Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Therapeutic Potential ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Journal of thoracic disease · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ting Gong *Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA. tinggong@pitt.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9732-7162
Yu Fu *Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0881-7165
Qingde WangDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2482-7972
Patricia A LoughranDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA.
Yuehua LiDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA.
Timothy R BilliarDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2949-0811
Zongmei WenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Youtan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, 518000, China.
Jie FanDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, 15213, USA. jif7@pitt.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0090-2704

Funding

Macrophage Pyroptosis Mechanism of Post-Trauma Acute Lung InjuryR01HL139547 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FAN, JIE · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Mechanism of Trauma/Hemorrhagic Shock-Predisposed SepsisR21AI185275 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FAN, JIE · 2024 to 2025
$437k
Regulatory Role of ILC2 in Acute Lung Injury in SepsisI01BX004838 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI FAN, JIE · 2021 to 2024
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BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX006297 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI FAN, JIE · 2023 to 2025
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BLRD VA I01 BX004838BLRD VA IK6 BX006297Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) R01-HL-139547NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139547NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI185275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI), characterized by severe hypoxemia and pulmonary leakage, remains a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units. The exacerbation of ALI during sepsis is largely attributed to uncontrolled inflammatory responses and endothelial dysfunction. Emerging evidence suggests an important role of Z-DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) as a sensor in innate immune to drive inflammatory signaling and cell death during infections. However, the role of ZBP1 in sepsis-induced ALI has yet to be defined. We utilized ZBP1 knockout mice and combined single-cell RNA sequencing with experimental validation to investigate ZBP1's roles in the regulation of macrophages and lung endothelial cells during sepsis. We demonstrate that in sepsis, ZBP1 deficiency in macrophages reduces mitochondrial damage and inhibits glycolysis, thereby altering the metabolic status of macrophages. Consequently, this metabolic shift leads to a reduction in the differentiation of macrophages into pro-inflammatory states and decreases macrophage pyroptosis triggered by activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. These changes significantly weaken the inflammatory signaling pathways between macrophages and endothelial cells and alleviate endothelial dysfunction and cellular damage. These findings reveal important roles for ZBP1 in mediating multiple pathological processes involved in sepsis-induced ALI by modulating the functional states of macrophages and endothelial cells, thereby highlighting its potential as a promising therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryMacrophagesRNA-Binding ProteinsSepsisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsInflammasomesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPyroptosisSignal TransductionInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRNA-Binding ProteinsZbp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID39433574
PMCPMC11493966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.