Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39432815›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2025

Unveiling the secrets of lotus seed longevity: insights into adaptive strategies for extended storage.

Heng Sun, Jia Xin, Abid Ullah, Heyun Song, Lin Chen, Dong Yang, Xianbao Deng, Juan Liu, Ray Ming, Minghua Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Heng SunAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5790-0662
Jia XinAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Abid UllahCollege of Environmental Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.
Heyun SongAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Lin ChenCollege of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000, China.
Dong YangAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Xianbao DengAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8074-2076
Juan LiuAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Ray MingCenter for Genomics and Biotechnology, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.
Minghua ZhangAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Hui YangAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Gangqiang DongAmway (China) Botanical R&D Centre, Wuxi, 214111, China.
Mei YangAquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3629-6371

Funding

Chinese Academy of Sciences KFJ-BRP-007-009Hubei Province Supporting High Quality Development Fund HBZY2023B004-1National Natural Science Foundation of China 31872136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seed longevity is crucial for long-term storage, but prolonged unfavorable conditions can lead to loss of viability. This study integrated theoretical and experimental techniques to elucidate the inherent mechanisms underlying the unique ability of lotus seeds to maintain stable viability over many years. Transcriptome analysis and microscopy revealed a sturdy structure of the lotus seed pericarp, which predominantly expressed cellulose synthase genes involved in cell wall biogenesis. The cotyledon serves as a nutrient source for seeds during long-term storage. Additionally, the inactivation of chlorophyll degradation pathways may allow for the retention of chlorophyll in the lotus seed plumule, potentially enhancing the environmental adaptability of lotus seedlings. Reduced abundance of transcripts corresponding to heat shock protein genes could impact protein processing and consequently diminish the vitality of aging lotus seeds. Moreover, an expansion in the number of seed maturation and defense response genes was observed in the lotus genome compared with 11 other species, which might represent an adaptive strategy against long-term adverse storage conditions. Overall, these findings are crucial for understanding the mechanisms underlying lotus seed longevity and may inform future improvements in the extended storage periods of seed crops.

Indexed as

LotusSeedsAdaptation, PhysiologicalGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant ProteinsTranscriptomePlant Proteinsaccelerated agingAncient lotus seedgenomelongevitylotustranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID39432815
PMCPMC12351163

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.